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1、TheBookofRites1.BriefintroductionTheBookofRitesalsotranslatedasClassicofRitesorRecordofRites,wasoneoftheFiveClassicsoftheConfuciancanon.Itdescribedthesocialforms,governmentalsystem,andceremonialritesoftheZhouDynasty(c.1050–256BCE).Theworkisnottobeconfusedwi
2、thtwootherclassicaltextsonrites:TheRitesofZhou(周礼)andtheBookofEtiquetteandCeremonies(仪礼/儀禮).Ontherelationshipbetweenthethreebooksseehistoryofetiquetteandceremonies.2.ThehistoryofthebookofritestheBookofRiteswascompiledbytheetiquettesscholarsDaiDeandhisnephew
3、DaiShengintheWestHanDynasty.Theversionof85articlesselectedandcompliedbyDaiDeisknownastheSeniorDai'sBookofRites,whichwasunfortunatelylostinthelatergenerations.Theversionof49articlesselectedandcompliedbyDaiShengiscalledJuniorDai'sBookofRites,whichistheorigino
4、fthecurrentBookofRites.3.Therearetwopictures:oneisthebooks,theotheristwoauthors,DaideandDaisheng.1.TalkaboutthecontentTheBookofRitesmainlyrecordsandexplainstheetiquettecodeofPre-Qinperiod.Ittakestheetiquetteandmusicasthecore,involvingmanyaspects,suchaspolit
5、ics,laws,morality,philosophy,history,sacrifice,art,dailylife,calendars,andgeographyandsoon.Therefore,itistheconcentrateddisplayofthepolitics,philosophiesandethicideasoftheConfucianinPre-Qintime.TheBookofRiteselaboratesmanyprofoundideasonstudy,education,life
6、,metalandphysicalcultivationwhicharestillinspiringandthought-provokingtothemodernpeople.2.Previousinfluences3.Writteninprosewithconcisebutvividlanguage,somearticlesofTheBookofRitesareofhighliteraturevalue.Someessaysadoptshortbutvividstoriestoillustratetruth
7、s,somearewell-structured;someinscribeprofoundthoughtsintosimplenarration;someisgoodatpsychologicaldepiction.Inaddition,thebookalsocollectsagreatnumberofincisiveandprofoundphilosophicproverbsandapothegms.