2013理工1-15完型填空(字典版)

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1、第一篇CaptainCookArrowLegend 库克船长箭传说Itwasagreatlegendwhileitlasted，butDNAtestinghas(1)finallyendedatwo-century-oldstoryoftheHawaiianarrowcarvedfromtheboneofBritishexplorerCaptainJamesCook(2)whodiedintheSandwichIslands’in1779.“Thereis(3)noCookintheAustralianMuseum，’’museumcollectionmanagerJudePhilips

2、aidnotlongagoinannouncingtheDNAevidencethatthearrowwasnotmadeofCook’Sbone.Butthatwillnotstopthemuseumfromcontinuingtodisplaythearrowinits(4)exhibition，“Uncovered：TreasuresoftheAustralianMuseum,”which(5)doesincludeafeathercapepresentedtoCookbyHawaiianKingKalani’opu’uin1778.CookwasoneofBritain’sgre

3、atexplorersandiscreditedwith(6)discoveringthe“GreatSouthLand，"(7)nowAustralia,in1770.HewasclubbedtodeathintheSandwichIslands，nowHawaii。The1egendofCook’sarrowbeganin1824(8)whenHawaiianKingKamehamehaonhisdeathbedgavethearrowtoWilliamAdams，aLondonsurgeonandrelativeofCook’swife，sayingitwasmadeofCook’

4、sboneafterthefatal(9)fightwithislanders.Inthe1890sthearrowwasgiventotheAustralianMuseumandthelegendcontinued(10)untilitcameface=to-facewithscience.DNAtestingbylaboratoriesinAustraliaandNewZealandrevealedthearrowwasnotmadeofCook’sbonebutwasmore(11)likely madeofanimalbone。saidPhilp.However,Cook’sfa

5、ns(12)refusetogiveuphopethatoneCooklegendwillprovetrueandthatpartofhisremainswillstillbeuncovered.astheysaythereisevidencenota11ofCook’sbodywas(13)buriedatseain1779.“Onthisoccasiontechnologyhaswon"，”saidCliffThornton，presidentoftheCaptainCookSociety,ina(14)statementfromBritain.“ButIam(15)sure tha

6、toneofthesedays…oneoftheCooklegendswillprovetobetrueanditwillhappenoneday.’’第二篇AvalancheandItsSafety雪崩和它的安全Anavalancheisasuddenandrapidflowofsnow,oftenmixedwithairandwater,downamountainside.Avalanchesare(1)amongthebiggestdangersinthemountainsforbothlifeandproperty.Allavalanchesarecausedbyanover-b

7、urdenofmaterial,typicallysnowpack,thatistoomassiveandunstablefortheslope(2)thatsupportsit.Determiningthecriticalload,theamountofover-burdenwhichis(3)likelytocauseanavalanche,(4)isacomplextaskinvolvingtheevaluationofanu