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1、毕业设计（论文）外文文献译文学生姓名班级学号指导教师设计（论文）题目北海老街建筑的生态分析参考外文题目LuoyangDualSpatialCriterionEcologicalCityConstruction外文出处ChineseJournalofPopulation,ResourcesandEnvironment.2007(03)英文原文：Theconstructionofanecologicalcityhastwofounda-tionalplatforms:thesmallplatform,namel
2、yurbandistrictorsimplycalledas"cityecosystem";andthebigplatform,namelyaroundcitydistrictincertainregionscopeoralsoreferredtoas"city-regionecosystem".Theconstructionofanecologicalcitymustbelaunchedinthedualspatialcriteria:incity(urbandistrict)criterion—opti
3、mizingthecityecosystem;incity-region(cityterritory)criterion—optimizingthecity-regionecosystem.Luoy-anghasthebrightcharacteristicandthetypicalimagewithincitiesofChina,andevenintheworld.Theconstructionofanecologicalcityindualspatialcriteria—thecityandthecit
4、y-region—hasthevitalsignificancetourbanizationadvancementandsustainabledevelopmentinLuoyang.Incity-regioncriterion,theprimarymissionofLuoyang’secologicalcityconstructionistocreateafineecologicalenvironmentplatforminitscityterritory.Incitycriterion,thebasic
5、dutyofLuoyang’secologiccityconstructionistoenhancetheecologicalcapacityandbenefitofthecentralcity. NecessityofconstructinganecologicalcityFollowingtheIndustrialRevolutioninthemiddleofthe18thcentury,especiallytheaccompaniedurbanizationwaveinlatterhalfofthe
6、20thcentury,industrializationandurbanizationforctheharmoniousdevelopmentbetweenmanandnature,istomaketheeconomicandsocialdevelopmentwiththeecologicalenvironmentinthedevelopmentofcompatible,phaseconvergence,showingtheecologicalenvironmentandeconomicandsocial
7、developmentofthedialecticalrelationship.InDecember2004,JiangmenCity,StateEnvironmentalProtectionAdministrationhasbeennamed“NationalEnvironmentalProtectionModelCity”,whichisagoodcityenvironmentrecognition.Withthecontinuouseconomicandsocialdevelopmentandprog
8、ress,thegeneralpubliconenvironmentalqualitydemandsincreasinglyhigh.Thisyear,thecityputforwardthecreationofanationalecologicalcity’snewgoalisundoubtedlyapositivepublicresponsetosuchrequests.Eco-cityisnotjustag
