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1、2012高考英语短文改错考点解析名词一、考点规律分析短文改错的名词考点主要涉及名词的单复数,即在该用复数的地方误用其单数,或在该用单数的地方误用其复数。二、真题单句归纳1.LastSundaymorning,whenIwashavingawalkintheparknearmyhome,Icameacrossacrewmakinganewfilmwithoneofmyfavoriteactor.(2011·陕西卷)2.Hewasrightthereinthefrontofme!(2011·陕西卷)3.Mybrotherwassofondofthemuseumstherethath
2、ebeggedmyparentstostayanothercoupleofday.(2011·全国II)4.InearlyJanuarythisyear,therateofUFOreportswassteady,aroundthreeperweeks.(2011·辽宁卷)5.Tomwashavingmuchtroublesgettingupinthemorningandwasalwayslateforwork.(2011·四川卷)6.Itfeltverystrangetotravelwithoutanyluggages.(2011·全国新课标卷)7.WhenIfinallyar
3、rivedatmyfriendhelentmelotsofclothes.(2011·全国新课标卷)8.Iwasplayingatmycousinhouse.(2011·浙江卷)9.AlthoughherEnglishisalittlehardtounderstand,weenjoychattingandweusuallytalkalotaboutourownfamily.(2011·重庆卷)三、改正方法:(1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份;(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系。四、模拟单句演练(1)Womenlivelongerthanmeninmostcountry.(2)Thefilm
4、isveryinteresting.Ihaveseenitmanytime.(3)It'ssaidthatallthetickethavebeensoldout.(4)ThechildrenspendalotoftimeswatchingTV.(5)Imetalotofinterestingpeoplesonholiday.(6)Computerarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinthecountry.(7)HemadehisfirsttimevisittoChinawhenhewas18.(8)There'sapaper'sfactorynearou
5、rschool.(9)It'soneofthemostinterestingbookthatI'veeverread.(10)Hearingthenews,thewomanburstintotear.时态一、考点规律分析动词时态考点主要涉及一般现在时与一般过去的区别,其命题方式通常是在一个一般现在时的背景下误用某个一般过去时;或者反过来,在一个一般过去时的背景下误用某个一般现在时。从所涉及的动词来看,主要涉及be和have两个常用动词。有时也涉及其他时态,如一般将来时,现在完成时等,但很少见。二、真题单句归纳1.Unfortunately,bythetimeIgotback,t
6、heyhavefinishedthesceneandactorcouldn'tbeseenanywhere.(2011·陕西卷)2.WhenIfinallyarrivedatmyfriend'shelentmelotsofclothes.IfeelveryhappythatIcouldchangemyclothesatlast.(2011·全国新课标卷)3.Sheknowswhathadhappened,butshethankedmeandnevermentioneditagain.(2011·浙江卷)4.Webecamefriendsshortlyafterwemeeteac
7、hother.(2011·重庆卷)三、改正方法:现在时与过去时的误用,句中一般没有时间状语。每年都考。要注意联系上下文,着眼于整个语篇的时态。通常整篇都是过去,突然一个句子用现在时。其中又以一般现在时和过去时互改为多。四、模拟单句演练(1)JustnowJimtellsmehismotherwasill.(2)Iphonemyfriendtheotherday.(3)Weoftenplayedtogetherwhenwearechildren.(4)WhatareyoudoingwhenIc