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ID:37967900
大小:105.50 KB
页数:11页
时间:2019-06-04
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1、1-1对立法:先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法, 适用于有争议性的主题.例如(e.g) [1].Whenaskedabout.....,thevast/overwhelmingmajorityofpeoplesaythat.......ButIthink/viewabitdifferently. [2].Whenitcomesto....,somepeoplebielivethat.......Othersargue/claimthattheopposite/reverseistrue.Thereisprobablysometru
2、thinbotharguements/statements,but(Itendtopreferthelatter...) [3].Now,itiscommonly/generally/widelybelieved/held/acknowledgedthat....Theyclaim/believe/arguethat...ButIwonder/doubtwhether..... 1-2现象法引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论. e.g [1].Recentlytheriseinproblemof/(phenomenonof)...hascause/arou
3、sedpublic/popular/wide/worldwideconcern. [2].Recentlytheissueof(theproblemof/thephenomenonof)...hasbeenbroughtintofocus.(hasbeenbroughttopublicattention) [3].Inflation/Corruption/Socialinequality...isyetanotherofthenewandbittertruthwehavetolearntofacenow/constantly. 1-3观点法----开门见山,
4、直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法. e.g: [1].Neverhistoryhasthechangeof..beenasevidentas...Nowhereintheworld/Chinahastheissue/ideaof..bennmorevisible/popularthan... [2].Nowpeopleingrowing/significantnumbersarebeginnig/comingtorealize/accept/(beaware)that... [3].Nowthereisagrowingawareness/recogn
5、ationotthenecessityto......Nowpeoplebecomeincreasinglyaware/consciousoftheimportanceof...... [4].Perhapsitistimetohaveafreshlookattheattitude/ideathat....... 1-4引用法-----先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要展开论述的观点! e.g: [1].“Knowledgeispower.”suchistheremarkmadebyBacon.Thisremarkhasbeensharedby
6、moreandmorepeople. [2]."........."Howoftenwehearsuchstatements/wordslikethoses/this.Inourowndaysweareusedtohearingsuchtraditionalcomplainsasthis"......"Asthesayinggoes,. 1-5比较法------通过对过去,现在两种不同的倾向,观点的比较,引出文章要讨论的观点. e.g: [1].Foryears,...hadbeenviewedas...Butpeoplearetakingafresh
7、looknow.Withthegrowing...,people........ [2].Peopleusedtothinkthat...(Inthepast,....)Butpeoplenowsharethisnew. 1-6故事法----先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣,引出文章的主题. e.g: [1].Oncein(anewspaper),Ireadof/learnt....Thephenemenonof...hasarousedpublicconcern. [2].Ihaveafriendwho...Shouldhe....?Suchadil
8、emmaw
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