2012四级核心词汇大全

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1、一.核心搭配（翻译必考）（阅读所需）accusesb.of指控某人adapt…to(使）适应，（使）适合attachimportanceto重视actas充当breakone'sword食言，失信bewareof注意，留心bearinmind记住behaveoneself守规矩bringhometo…使……深刻认识到bring…undercontrol控制住burstintolaughter放声大笑breakintotears放声大哭bringtomind回忆起bring…toanend使结束bringintouse采用catchfire着火catchaglimpseof瞥见catch

2、holdof抓住catchsightof看见catchone'sbreath喘一口气comeinsight出现cometoanend结束comeinforcriticism/blame挨批评/责备comeintobeing开始形成，产生cometotermswith屈服cometooneself苏醒，恢复知觉cometrue实现，成为现实cutshort中断cometoaconclusion得出结论countas看成，视为denysth.tosb./denysb.sth.拒绝给某人某物deprivesb.ofsth.剥夺某人某物drawcloser临近drawsb.'sattentio

3、n使某人注意drivehometo使人理解到dodamageto损坏doonegood对人有益draw/reachaconclusion得出结论entitlesb.tosth.给某人权利/资格/所有权equate…with…把……与……等同起来fallinlovewith开始爱上fallill病倒fallintostep步调一致fallvictimto成为……的受害者/牺牲品fallshortof缺乏不符合findfaultwith挑剔fillinforsb.替代某人的工作flashasmile笑容一闪foolsb.intodoing哄骗某人干……followsb.'sexample/

4、lead以某人为榜样fillanappointment践约gainaccessto取得使用/接触……机会greet.sth.with对某事作出某种反应gooutofbusiness停业get/run/slipintodebt负债getalongwith与……相处getoutofhand无法控制getridof摆脱，去掉gainexperiencein获得经验gain/haveanadvantageover胜过,优于getintouchwith与……联系getinthewayof妨碍，阻碍givebirthto引起，使产生give…creditfor因……赞扬/尊重giveanaccou

5、ntof叙述，说明giveriseto引起givewayto让位于giveahand给……帮助gooutofone'swaytodo特地，不怕麻烦gotoofar做过头，做过分gowithoutsaying不言而喻haveamindtodo很想做haveafancyfor热衷于hailsb./sth.as热情赞扬某人/某事haveacapacityfor有……的能力have…incommon在……有共同之处have/takeinterestin对……有兴趣havenoalternativebuttodo除了……别无选择havenochoicebutdo除了……别无选择havenothi

6、ngdowith与……无关havesomethingtodowith与……有关havenooptionbut除……别无他法havesth.atheart关心某事hitonanideaof偶然想起主意hold…inhighregard对……极为重视holdtrue适用，有效jumptoaconclusion草草下结论keepinmind记住keepaneyeon照看，注视keepintouchwith保持接触keepsb.company与某人做伴keepinorder保持整齐keeppacewith与……保持一致keep…tooneself对……秘而不宣keeptabson密切注意kee

7、ptothepoint切题keepdiary记日记keeptrackof了解……的情况killtime消磨时间keeprecordof记录keepwatchover监视laystresson注意，重视laytheblameonsb.forsth.因某事责怪某人leavealone不管，别惹lendahand帮忙letgoof…松手，放弃looktosb.for指望、仰仗某人loseheart扫兴，灰心loseone'smind精神错乱loseo