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1、GlobalEconomicsJune2011TheSouthernSilkRoadStephenKingChiefEconomistHSBCBankplc+442079916700TheSouthernSilkRoadstephen.king@hsbcib.comStephenistheHSBCGroup’sGlobalHeadofEconomicsandAssetAllocationresearch.Hejoinedthecompanyin1988,havingpreviouslyworkedasaneconomicadviseratthe
2、UKTreasury.StephenisaregulareconomicscommentatorontelevisionandradioandhaswrittenaweeklycolumnforTheIndependent,oneoftheUK’sleadingnewspapers,since2001.Stephen’sfirstbook,LosingControl:theEmergingThreatstoWesternTurbocharging'South-South'economicgrowthProsperityisnowavailabl
3、efromYaleUniversityPress.GlobalEconomicsTheformationofnew‘South-South’tradingroutes......linkingAsiawiththeMiddleEast,AfricaandLatinAmerica......issettorevolutionisetheglobaleconomyByStephenKingJune2011DisclosuresandDisclaimerThisreportmustbereadwiththedisclosuresandanalystc
4、ertificationsintheDisclosureappendix,andwiththeDisclaimer,whichformspartofitMacroabcGlobalEconomics6June2011TheSouthernSilkRoadWearewitnessingthecreationofaSouthernSilkRoad,anetworkofnew“South-South”tradingroutesconnectingAsia,theMiddleEast,AfricaandLatinAmerica.“South-Sou
5、th”connectionsaresettorevolutionisetheglobaleconomy.Webelievethattradeandcapitalflowsbetweenemergingareasoftheworldcouldincreasetenfoldinthenextfortyyears.Inthesamewaythattradebetweenthedevelopednationsexplodedinthe1950sand1960s,westexpectthe21Centurytoseeturbochargedtradeg
6、rowthbetweentheemergingnations.Thescaleoftheopportunityishugeinpartbecausethe“economicborders”–tariffs,restrictionsonmigration,hostility-betweenemergingnationstodayarestillhigh.Removingthese“borders”won’tbeeasybutworkisalreadyunderway.CountriesinAsiahavealreadyformednewpol
7、iticalalliances.TradedealsbetweenChinaandcountriesinLatinAmericaarebecomingcommonplace.Therevolutionintradewillbematchedincapitalmarkets.Asianfinancialcentresaregrowingrapidlyand,intime,therenminbimaybecometheworld’smostimportantreservecurrency.TofacilitateSouth-Southconne
8、ctions,theemergingnationswillhavetoinvestheavilyininfrastructure.Already,Ch