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1、简洁1.becauseof+物主代词+动作性名词不如because+名词+动词简洁，即becauseof只用于非常简洁的结构，t48。2.虚拟语气中的should一定要省略3.句子中不得有重复的成分，如soaring与rise/increase/grow/raise等(t13),amounttoasum其中asum就多余t101，annual与ayear重复t110,attempt,attempt与try(t6),neverregainagain重复错误.t246,whetherornot应为whether4.n+thatis+adj.为wordy的表达，正
2、确的是：过去分词/adj.+名词，t34，t151.如dioxinsthatarecurrentlyuncontrolled应为currentlyuncontrolleddioxins5.notany应改为no，t59；atonetime->oncet188，thethingthat->what(t30)6.主语加两个动作，如果两动作有同一主语，则两个动作并列，不能在第二个动作前重复主语t65，t22e，t135ac。7.不要用双重所有格，t202(sthofsb’s错),t2(thesizeofcolorado’s错)没有歧义1.a+修饰短语（如现在分词短
3、语）+b，如果修饰短语既可以修饰a又可以修饰b，则有歧义，错.t245，t179，262e2.aandb+定语从句，要明白定语从句到底修饰哪个，可以考虑使用a+定语从句andb的形式来解决.t27，t85；在a与b都是单数以及定语从句修饰a和b的话，则可以使用复数谓语的定语从句。t128e3.increasetwice有歧义t72(两倍/两次)4.aofbandc，有歧义，解决办法是candaofb，t128.5.注意从句主语和谓语省略的用法,如果该从句位于句首则省略的主语即为主句主语,如果在句中则省略的主语是该从句之前最近的名词，e1；答案中应尽量指明主语
4、与谓语，t69ab，t255a.6.more+adj.+名词，会有歧义，因为不知more修饰谁：adj还是名词？如moregasoline-efficientcars，可以考虑使用如此结构:carsmoregasoline-efficient.t1127.在描述a拥有b的时候，如果ab都使用单数，则有歧义：每个a拥有复数b还是复数a拥有复数b，解决办法是把a换成单数，t252单复数的一致1.复合主语，谓语用复数t249.bluegrassmusicianbillmonroe,whoserepertory,viewsonmusicalcollaboration
5、,andvocalstylewereinfluentialongenerationsofbluegrassartists.wasalsoaninspirationtomanymusicians,thatincludedelvispresleyandjerrygarcia.whosemusicdifferedsignificantlyfromhisown.(a)wereinfluentialongenerationsofbluegrassartists,wasalsoaninspirationtomanymusicians,thatincludedelvisp
6、resleyandjerrygarcia,whosemusicdifferedsignificantlyfrom(b)influencedgenerationsofbluegrassartists,alsoinspiredmanymusicians,includingelvispresleyandjerrygarcia,whosemusicdifferedsignificantlyfrom(c)wasinfluentialtogenerationsofbluegrassartists,wasalsoinspirationaltomanymusicians,t
7、hatincludedelvispresleyandjerrygarcia,whosemusicwasdifferentsignificantlyincomparisonto(d)wasinfluentialtogenerationsofbluegrassartists,alsoinspiredmanymusicians,whoincludedelvispresleyandjerrygarcia,themusicofwhomdifferedsignificantlywhencomparedto(e)wereaninfluenceongenerationsof
8、bluegrassartists,wasalsoan
