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时间:2019-06-02
《2013版新目标英语八年级上教学讲义Unit_1》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、新目标英语八年级上讲义Unit11.复合不定代词:指人:someoneanyonenooneeveryone某人某人,任何人没有人每人somebodyanybodynobodyeverybody指物:somethinganythingnothingeverything某物某物,任何事物没有东西每件事物l1)复合不定代词做主语,谓语动词用单三.Ex.Someoneiswaitingforyouatthedoor.Nobodyknowstheanswertothequestion.2)some…一般用于肯定句中,any…一般用于否定句和疑问句中.E
2、x.Thereissomethingintheroom.Thereisn’tanythingintheroom.Isthereanythingintheroom?Ihavesomethingtodotoday.Idon’thaveanythingtodotoday.Thereissomeoneoutsidethedoor.Thereisn’tanyoneoutsidethedoor.Isthereanyoneoutsidethedoor?3)在表示邀请,请求,建议希望得到对方肯定回答时,用some…,不用any…Wouldyoulikesome
3、thingtodrink/eat?4)肯定句中anything表示任何事物,anyone=anybody任何人Ex.AnythingisOK.Icandoanythingforyou.Anybodyknowstheanswer.5)形容词或todo形式修饰复合不定代词时要后置.Ex.Thereisnothingwrongwithmycar.Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.Thereisn’tanythinginterestinghere.Doyouwantsomethingtodrink/eat?6)notev
4、erybody/everyone/everything表示部分否定,意为‘并非都…’Ex.Noteveryonelikessinging.Noteverythinggoeswell.notany…和no…表示全部否定Ex.Helistened,butheardnothing.Helistened,butdidn’thearanything.notanything=nothingnotanyone/body=noone/nobodyEx.Thereisnothinginthebottle.=Thereisn’tanythinginthebottl
5、e.7)noone指人,回答Who提问,nooneof…/nobody不能加ofnothing指物,不能加ofnone指人或物,回答Isthere…?提问noneof…Ex.Whoisintheroom?Noone.Isthereanyoneintheroom?None.1.表地点复合不定副词:somewhereanywhere某地,肯定句中某地,否定句和疑问句中/任何地方,肯定句中nowhereeverywhere没有地方到处,每个地方,用于肯定句中Ex.Iwanttogosomewhereinteresting.1.wonderfuladj
6、.精彩的Ex.Wehadawonderfultimeonthebeach.Itissuchawonderfulfilmthatweallenjoyit.who…wonderv.想知道what…引导的宾语从句,用陈述句语序why…Ex.Iwonderwhotheboyis.=Iwanttoknowwhotheboyis.Iwonderwhattheyaredoing.=Iwanttoknowwhattheyaredoing.wonder+特殊疑问词+todoEx.Iwonderwhattodo.=Iwanttoknowwhattodo.=Iwon
7、derwhatIshoulddo.Iwonderwheretogo./Iwonderhowtodothat.4、几乎没有few后接可数名词复数(否)little后接不可数名词肯afew有一些,后加可数名词复数quiteafew相当多,不少alittle有点,后加不可数名词quitealittle相当多,不少onlyafew只有一点onlyalittleveryfew非常少verylittleEx.Ihaveafewfriends.肯Ihavefewfriends.否Ihavequiteafewfriends.alittle修饰adj.=kind
8、of=alittlebit5.mostofthetime大部分时间mostofthefoodmostofus/themmostof+n.=most+n
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