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1、完型填空练习: Languageisthemostastonishingbehaviorintheanimalkingdom.Itisthespecies-typicalbehaviorthatsetshumanscompletely__1__fromallotheranimals.Languageisameansofcommunication,__2__itismuchmorethanthat.Manyanimalscan__3__.Thedanceofthehoneybeecommunicat
2、esthelocationofflowers__4__othermembersofthehive(蜂群).Buthumanlanguagepermitscommunicationaboutanything,__5__thingslikeunicorn(独角兽)thathaveneverexisted.Thekey__6__inthefactthattheunitsofmeaning,words,canbe__7__togetherindifferentways,accordingto__8__,to
3、communicatedifferentmeanings. Languageisthemostimportantlearningwedo.Nothing__9__humanssomuchasourabilitytocommunicateabstractthoughts,__10__abouttheuniverse,themind,love,dreams,ororderingadrink.Itisanimmenselycomplex__11__thatwetakeforgranted.Indeed,
4、wearenotawareofmost__12__ofourspeechandunderstanding.Considerwhathappenswhenonepersonisspeakingto__13__.Thespeakerhastotranslatethoughtsinto__14_language.Brainimagingstudiessuggestthatthetimefromthoughtstothe__15__ofspeechisextremelyfast,only0.04second
5、s!Thelistenermusthearthesoundsto__16__outwhatthespeakermeans.Hemustusethesoundsofspeechto__17__thewordsspoken,understandthepatternof__18__ofthewords(sentences),andfinally__19__themeaning.Thistakessomewhatlonger,aminimumofabout0.5seconds.But__20__starte
6、d,itisofcourseacontinuousprocess. 1,A)apartB)offC)upD)down 2,A)soB)butC)orD)for 3,A)transferB)transmitC)conveyD)communicate 4,A)toB)fromC)overD)on 5,A)onlyB)almostC)evenD)just 6,A)staysB)situatesC)hidesD)lies 7,A)stuckB)strungC)rungD)consisted
7、8,A)rulesB)scalesC)lawsD)standards 9,A)combinesB)containsC)definesD)declares 10,A)whatB)whetherC)whileD)if 11,A)prospectB)progressC)processD)produce 12,A)aspectsB)abstractsC)anglesD)assumptions 13,A)anybodyB)anotherC)otherD)everybody 14,A)bodyB)g
8、estureC)writtenD)spoken 15,A)growingB)fixingC)beginningD)building 16,A)putB)takeC)drawD)figure 17,A)identifyB)locateC)revealD)discover 18,A)performanceB)organizationC)designD)layout 19,A)prescribeB)justifyC)utterD)interpret 20,A)s