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1、P34:Toolandhardware(21)malletahammerwithalargewoodenhead木槌handsawasaw(=atoolwithalongbladewithsharpteethalongoneedge)thatisusedwithonehandonly手锯hacksawatoolwithanarrowbladeinaframe,usedforcuttingmetal钢锯,弓锯(切割金属)Level/Spiritlevelatoolformeasuringhowlevelasurfaceis,usuallyused
2、bysomeonewhoisbuildingsomethingsuchasahouseorawall(气泡)水准仪screwdriveratoolwithanarrowbladethatisspeciallyshapedattheend,usedforturningscrews螺丝刀;改锥Phillipsscrewdriverascrewdriverwithacross-shapedpartforturning♥Phillipsadj.十字形的十字形改锥wrenchNAmEsapnnerBrEametaltoolwithaspeciallysh
3、apedendforholdingandturningnutsandbolts(螺帽和螺栓=smallmetalringsandpinsthatholdthingstogether)扳手;扳子;扳钳monkeywrench/pipewrenchadjustablespanner(BrE)(also'monkeywrenchNAmE,BrE)atoolthatcanbeadjustedtoholdandturnthingsofdifferentwidths•活动扳手chiselatoolwithasharpflatedgeattheend,use
4、dforshapingwood,stoneormetal•凿子;錾子scraperatoolwithahandleandasharpedge,usedforremovingalayerofsomethingfromasurface♥apaint/wallpaper/icescraper刮刀,铲子,刮削器wirestrippersatoolforremovingtheplasticcoveringfromelectricwires•(电线)剥皮钳drillatoolormachinewithapointedendformakingholesane
5、lectricdrill电钻ahanddrill手钻adentistdrill牙钻钻,钻头vice(BrE)(NAmEvise)atoolwithtwometalblocksthatcanbemovedtogetherbyturningascrew.Theviceisusedtoholdanobjectfirmlywhileworkisdoneonit. »Heheldmyarminavice-like(=veryfirm)grip. 他的手像老虎钳一样紧紧抓住了我的手臂。•枱钳;老虎钳:pliers•ametaltoolwithhandle
6、s,usedforholdingthingsfirmlyandtwistingandcuttingwire♥apairofpliers一把钳子•钳子;夹钳planeatoolwithabladesetinaflatsurface,usedformakingthesurfaceofwoodsmoothbyshavingverythinlayersoffit•木工刨;刨子(drill)bit=thepointerpartattheendofthedrill钻头circularsawasawintheformofametaldiscthatturns
7、quickly,drivenbyamotor,andisusedforcuttingwood,etc.•圆锯sanderanelectrictoolwitharoughsurfaceusedformakingwoodsmooth=powersander•打磨机router•anelectrictoolwhichcutsshallowlinesinsurfaces•槽刨washerasmallflatringmadeofrubber,metalorplasticplacedbetweentwosurfaces,forexampleunderanu
8、t(螺母)tomakeaconnectiontight•(螺母等的)垫圈,垫片;衬垫screwwoodscrewe木头螺丝钉machinescrew机