model test 1 练习

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1、PARTIDICTATIONTravelBooksTherearethreekindsoftravelbooks./Thefirstarethosethatgiveapersonal,subjectiveaccountoftravels/whichtheauthorhasactuallymadehimself./Ifthesebooksareinformativeandhaveagoodindex,/theycanbeveryusefultoyou/whenyouareplanningyourtravels./The

2、secondcanbeclassifiedasselectiveguidebooks/whosepurposeistogiveapurelyobjectivedescriptionofthingstobedoneandseen./Thethirdarethosebookswhicharecalled"aguide''tosomeplaceorother./Theywillgiveananalysisoraninterpretation.PartTwoListeningComprehensionSECTIONATALK

3、ClosenessandPersonalSpace1.Intimatedistance■Range:(1)_________to45cm.(1)_________■Inappropriatedistancefor(2)_________(2)_________■Forpeoplewhoaren’tintimate:extremely(3)_________(3)_________2.Personaldistance■Range:45cmto1.2m.■Mostappropriatefor(4)_________(4)

4、_________■Easytosee:expressionsandeyemovements,(5)_________(5)_________1.Socialdistance■Range:1.2mto3.6m■Normaldistancefor(6)_________(6)_________▲workingtogetherinthesameroom▲during(7)_________(7)_________■essentialtocommunication:louderspeechand(8)_________(8

5、)_________2.Publicdistance■Ranges:3.7mto4.5m.■distancesforteachingand(9)_________(9)_________■exaggeratednon-verbalcommunicationisnecessary▲(10)_________(10)_________▲Largerheadmovements1.closecontact2.publicbehavior3.disturbing4.holdingaconversation/conversati

6、ons5.overallbodylanguage6.impersonalbusiness7.socialgathering8.eyecontact9.publicspeaking/publicspeeches10.clearhandgesturesClosenessandPersonalSpaceGoodmorning,everyone.Today,we'lltalkaboutclosenessandpersonalspace.Everyculturehasdifferentlevelsofphysicalclose

7、nessappropriatetodifferenttypesofrelationship,andindividualslearnthesedistancesfromthesocietyinwhichtheygrewup.Whensomeoneviolatesanappropriatedistance,peoplemayfeeluncomfortableordefensive.Theiractionsmaywellbeopentomisinterpretation.InWesternsociety,fourdista

8、nceshavebeendefinedaccordingtotherelationshipbetweenthepeopleinvolved.Theyareintimatedistance,personaldistance,socialdistance,andpublicdistance.Thesefourdistancesareassociat