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1、NeuroRehabilitation25(2009)189199189DOI10.3233/NRE-2009-0515IOSPressEnrichinglightingdesignElizabethC.BrawleyDesignConceptsUnlimited,P.O.Box454,Sausalito,CA94966,USATel.:+14153328382;Fax:+14153329022;E-mail:Betsybrawley@att.net;Website:www.betsybrawley.comAbstract.Goodlightingisperhapsth
2、emostimportantandleastunderstoodelementindesigninghealthcareenvironments.Bothphysicallyandmentallychallengedindividualsbecomemorevulnerableanddependentontheirenvironmenttocompensateforsensoryimpairments,includingdimmingeyesight,whichinterferestosomedegreewithdailyactivitiesaswellassocial
3、andleisureactivitiesthethingsthatprovideemotionalandsocialwell-being.Toofewbuildingdesignstodayresultinlightingthatmeetstheneedsoftheseindividuals,regardlessofage.Typicallightinginmostcareenvironmentsisinadequatetomeetlightingneedsaffectingbothvisionandthephotobiological(non-visual)needs
4、ofsynchronizationofcircadianrhythm,whichimpactssleepanddepression.Well-designedlightingisoneofthemostimportantdesignelementsthatwillsupportanindividualsabilitytoperformnormaldailyactivitiesanddecreasethelevelofdisabilityassociatedwiththeseimpairments.Daylightcontainsthespectrumtowhichthe
5、circadianclockismostsensitiveandprovideshigherlightlevelsduringtheday.Easilyaccessibleoutdoorgardensencourageindividualsoutside,providingthenecessaryregularexposuretodirectbrightlightthatsunlightprovides.Thecombinationgoodinteriorlightingandregulardaylightexposurecontributestoregainingan
6、dmaintaininganactiveandfulfillinglifestylegreatlyimprovingqualityoflife.Keywords:Lighting,adaptivehealthcareenvironments,rehabilitation,lightforvision,lightforhealth,lightquality,daylighting,glare,sunlight,sleep1.Enrichinglightingdesignjustto.Thoughvisionimpairmentsmayvarytheyalsoaffectma
7、nyyoungerpersonsaswell.Manydisorders,Goodlightingisperhapsthemostimportantandleastincludingdepression,epilepsy,cognitivedisordersandunderstoodelementindesigninghealthcareenviron-themedicationsusedtotreatthemproduceincreasedments.Toooften,whenonemovesbeyondthelobbysensitiv
