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1、1、身体健康类（1）1997年真题。Directions:Studythefollowingsetofpicturescarefullyandwriteanessayinnolessthan120words.YouressaymustbewrittenclearlyonANSWERSHEET2.Youressayshouldcoveralltheinformationprovidedandmeettherequirementsbelow:1.Interpretthefollowingpictures.2.Predictthetendencyoftobaccoconsumptionan
2、dgiveyourreasons.范文：Tobaccoisoneofthecommoditiesthatareconsumedinanimmenseamountworldwide.Fromthepictures,wecanlearnthattheglobalsmokingpopulationamountsto1.1billion,approximately20%ofalltheworlds’residents.200billiondollarsarespentannuallyinordertopurchasetobaccoandrelevantproducts,whichfurthe
3、rstimulatethebusiness’flourishingdevelopment.Meanwhile,theharmcausedbytobaccoconsumptionisexperiencingasimilarupwardtrend—statisticsindicatesthat3,000,000peopledieofsmokingandrelateddiseaseseveryyear.Nevertheless,giventhepessimisticstatisticsatthepresent,wecanstillpredictoptimisticallythattobac
4、coconsumptionwilldeclinebasedonseveralnewtendenciesthatareemerging.Inthefirstplace,thereisanextensivepublicawarenessofthenegativeimpactofsmoking,andasaresult,morepeopleresistthetemptationofcigarettes.Inthesecondplace,governmentsaresettingmoreregulationstolimittobaccoproduction.Theeffectivenesso
5、fsuchapolicywastestifiedbythepromptdropofthetobaccoproductionfrom14.364billionin1994poundsto14.2billionpoundsin1995asseeninthepicture.Inshort,Ifirmlybelievethat,withtheeffortsofthewholesociety,wecanlaunchmoremovementstorealizeacleanerworldwithlesssmoking.译文：烟草是一种在全世界有着巨大消费量的商品。从图中我们可以看出，全世界的烟民已
6、经到达了11亿，约占全世界总人口的20%。人们每年花在购买烟草以及相关产品的费用就达20亿美元，进一步促进了烟草业的繁荣。同时，烟草消费带来的危害也日益增长——统计数据显示每年有300万人死于由抽烟引起的相关疾病。尽管目前的数据非常悲观，但是从一些新的趋势中，我们可以乐观地预测烟草消费将会有所下降。首先，公众普遍意识到了抽烟的负面效应，因此，越来越多的人拒绝烟瘾。其次，各国政府正在制定各项措施限制烟草的生产。图中显示烟草生产从1994年的143.64亿磅下降到了1995年的14.2亿磅，这就证明了政府措施的有效性。21总而言之，我坚信在全社会的努力下，我们可以发起更多的运动，来实现一
7、个更干净的无烟世界。(2)Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshould:1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)explainitsintendedmeaning,andthen3)stateyourpointofview.YoushouldwriteonANSWERSHEET2.范文：Thepicturedepictsamanwho
