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1、林肯:解放黑人奴隶宣言THEEMANCIPATIONPROCLAMATION:BythePresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica:1862年9月22日,一个瘦弱而伟大的总统用颤抖的双手签署了这份宣言,他知道虽然该宣言会激起奴隶主们的反抗,可能会造成国家南北的分裂。但为了结束一个资本主义与奴隶制并存的畸形社会,他用颤抖的双手签了,虽然此后他的担心成真了,而且自己还被同情奴隶制的蒲斯刺杀了。但统一后的美利坚合众国在通往现代化的道路上一路狂飙,创造了无数现代文明,引领了整个20世纪。这个丑陋而羸弱的总统也成就了美国历
2、史上最伟大的总统。THEEMANCIPATIONPROCLAMATION:BythePresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica:APROCLAMATIONWhereasonthe22nddayofSeptember,A.D.1862,aproclamationwasissuedbythePresidentoftheUnitedStates,containing,amongotherthings,thefollowing,towit:"Thatonthe1stdayofJanuary,A.D.1863,allper
3、sonsheldasslaveswithinanyStateordesignatedpartofaStatethepeoplewhereofshallthenbeinrebellionagainsttheUnitedStatesshallbethen,thenceforward,andforeverfree;andtheexecutivegovernmentoftheUnitedStates,includingthemilitaryandnavalauthoritythereof,willrecognizeandmaintainthefre
4、edomofsuchpersonsandwilldonoactoractstorepresssuchpersons,oranyofthem,inanyeffortstheymaymakefortheiractualfreedom."Thattheexecutivewillonthe1stdayofJanuaryaforesaid,byproclamation,designatetheStatesandpartsofStates,ifany,inwhichthepeoplethereof,respectively,shallthenbeinr
5、ebellionagainsttheUnitedStates;andthefactthatanyStateorthepeoplethereofshallonthatdaybeingoodfaithrepresentedintheCongressoftheUnitedStatesbymemberschosentheretoatelectionswhereinamajorityofthequalifiedvotersofsuchStatesshallhaveparticipatedshall,intheabsenceofstrongcounte
6、rvailingtestimony,bedeemedconclusiveevidencethatsuchStateandthepeoplethereofarenottheninrebellionagainsttheUnitedStates."Now,therefore,I,AbrahamLincoln,PresidentoftheUnitedStates,byvirtueofthepowerinmevestedasCommander-In-ChiefoftheArmyandNavyoftheUnitedStatesintimeofactua
7、larmedrebellionagainsttheauthorityandgovernmentoftheUnitedStates,andasafitandnecessarywarmeasureforsupressingsaidrebellion,do,onthis1stdayofJanuary,A.D.1863,andinaccordancewithmypurposesotodo,publiclyproclaimedforthefullperiodofonehundreddaysfromthefirstdayabovementioned,o
8、rderanddesignateastheStatesandpartsofStateswhereinthepeoplethereof,respectively,arethisda