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1、ContentslistsavailableatScienceDirectEcologicalEngineeringjournalhomepage:www.elsevier.com/locate/ecolengRestorationdesignforThreeGorgesReservoirshorelands,combiningChinesetraditionalagro-ecologicalknowledgewithlandscapeEcologicalanalysisChundiChen∗,ColinMeurk,Jil
2、ongChen,MingquanLv,ZhaofeiWen,YiJiang,ShengjunWuKeyLaboratoryofReservoirAquaticEnvironment,ChongqingInstituteofGreenandIntelligentTechnology,ChineseAcademyofSciences,No.266FangzhengAvenue,ShuituTown,BeiBei,Chongqing,ChinaarticleinfoabstractArticlehistory:Oneoftheg
3、reatestchallengesassociatedwiththeThreeGorgesDamandReservoiristhemassiveextentofthedrawdownzone,causingsoilerosion,lossofhabitats,andlandscapeaestheticdegradation.Throughtworoundsoffieldandinterviewsurveys,wehavere-engagedwithtraditionalagro-ecologicalknowledgeasas
4、ourceofsolutionstothesechallenges.Amodifiedpond-landterrace(MPLT)land/waterusesystemisproposedtomaximiseshorelandconservationandassociatedecosystemservicesbasedonlocalpracticesofpaddyterraceanddike-fishpondfarming.TheMPLTsystemhasafunctionalstructurecomprisingwaterr
5、etentionpondsatthetop,vegetationfieldsinthemiddle,andthereservoirlakeatthebottom.ThedesignofthesystemisdescribedindetailinthisarticlebyreferencetotheWuyangBayinanurbanwetlandpark.Face-to-facequestionnairesurveyrevealedthatthecommunityholdsapositivewillingnesstopart
6、icipateintheMPLTproject.Givensignificantenvironmentaluncertaintiesinthisregion,post-constructionmonitoringisrecommendedforanextendedperiodinordertodeterminehowitsbenefitsmeetthepredictionsandfurtherinformadaptivemanagementandrefinementofthesystem.Theresultsillustrate
7、thevalueofcombiningmodernecologicaldesignwithtraditionalland-basedknowledgeandcommunityengagementwhenseekinginnovative,site-specific,andmultifunctionallandscapesolutionstochangingenvironments.Received27October2013Receivedinrevisedform30May2014Accepted12July2014Avai
8、lableonline23August2014Keywords:AdaptivemanagementThreeGorgesReservoirDrawdownzoneTraditionalecologicalknowledgeWetland©2014ElsevierB.V.Allrightsreserve