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1、.定语从句专项练习1（经典此题）一．关系代词that和which(1)、在很多情况下可以互换，但下列情况只用that。All______canbedonehasbeendone.Doyouhaveanything________youdon’tunderstand?Thereislittle_______canbebelievedaboutit.Thebookdoesn’tsaymuch________amuseschildren.1.先行词是all,everything,nothing,anyt
2、hing,something,much,little,none等不定代词，引导定语从句用that。I’vereadallthebooks________youlentme.Nosample________wenavereceivedissatisfactory.Pleasesendusanyinformation________youhaveaboutthesubject.Heistheonlyperson_________waspresentatthetime.2.先行词被any,some,no
3、,much,few,little,every,all,very,only,last修饰时，引导定语从句用that。Hamburgisthemostbeautifulcity_______I’veeverseen.ThisisthebestTV_______ismadeinChina.Thefirstmuseum_______hevisitedinChinawastheHistoryMuseum.Thisisthefirst/second/lastbook(that)hehasread.3.先行词被
4、形容词最高级或序数词修饰时，引导定语从句用that。Thefamouswriterandhisworks_________theradiobroadcasthavearousedgreatinterestamongthestudents...Avictimisaperson,animalorthing________sufferspain,death,harm,etc.4.先行词中既有人又有事物时，引导定语从句用that.Who_______youhaveeverseencandoitbetter
5、?Who_______youaretalkingtoistheyoungfellow?5.Who做先行词时，引导定语从句用that。(2)、不用that，而用which，who，whom的情况Hemadethesamemistakesagain,_____madehisparentsveryangry.YesterdayIboughtadictionary,_______costmemorethan100Yuan.Mr.Smith,_______gaveatalkseveralmonthsago,
6、willcomeagain.Myunclehascomebackfromabroad,________Ihaven’tmetforalongtime.在非限制性定语从句中，指事物用which，指人用who或whom。Herbag,in________sheputallhermoney,hasbeenstolen.Thisistheringon________shespent1000dollars.XiaoWang,with________Iwenttotheconcert,enjoyitverym
7、uch.在介词后面，指事物用which，指人用whom。二．as引导的非限制性定语从句(1)Theearthisround._____isknowntoall./_____isknowntoall，theearthisround._____isknowntoall,theearthisround______isknowntoallthattheearthisround.______isknowntoallisthattheearthisround..as引导的限制性定语从句(2)1.Thisiss
8、uchaninterestingbook____wealllike./2.Thisissointerestingabook_____wealllike.3.Thisissuchaninterestingbook____wealllikeit.4.Thisissointerestingabook____wealllikeit.三．关系副词引导的定语从句1.Where引导的定语从句。a.先行词是表示地点的名词Thisisthetown________Ispentmychildhood.
