C__EDUCATION_SR_SPECIALTY

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1、HONGKONGACADEMYOFMEDICINESPECIALTYDESCRIPTIONS香港醫學專科學院專科簡介HongKongCollegeofAnaesthesiologists香港麻醉科醫學院1.1.1.Anaesthesiology麻醉科麻醉科AnaesthesiologyisadisciplineofMedicinethatdealswithassessingandoptimizingthepatientbeforeanoperation;administeringananaestheticandensuringapatient

2、'swell-beingduringanoperation;contributingtopostoperativemanagementincludingpainmanagement;resuscitatingandmanagingcriticallyillpatientsintheintensivecareunit;andmanagingacuteandchronicpain.「麻醉科」專責處理麻醉工作，令病人得以在最佳狀態下接受手術，照料病人在手術中的生理轉變及手術後的鎮痛工作。除麻醉外，亦參與其他急救復甦工作，危重病及各類痛症的治理。2.

3、2.2.IntensiveCare危重病學危重病學IntensiveCareisadisciplineofMedicinethatdealswiththepracticeofintensivecaremedicinewithintheconfinesofanintensivecareunit.Itemphasizestheobservation,careandtreatmentofpatientswithlife-threateningillnessesfromwhichrecoveryispossibleandtheprovisionofs

4、pecialexpertiseforthesupportoforganfunctioninthesepatients.「危重病學」專責治療各種病情危殆，但亦具康復機會的病人。危重病學專科醫生負責在深切治療病房內照料此等病人。他們均接受過適當培訓，擅長於維持病人心肺及其他主要器官機能，助其康復。HongKongCollegeofCommunityMedicine香港社會醫學學院3.3.3.CommunityMedicine社會醫學社會醫學CommunityMedicineisadisciplineofMedicinethatdealswithh

5、ealth-needassessmentofthepopulation,healthpromotion,diseaseprevention,environmentalandoccupationalhealth,serviceplanningandadministration,andevaluationofhealthcareinthecommunity.「社會醫學」專科的範疇包括社會醫療衛生需求評估，健康的促進，疾病的預防，環境及職業健康，醫療衛生服務策劃、管理及評估。4.4.4.AdministrativeMedicine行政醫學行政醫學A

6、dministrativemedicineisadisciplineofMedicinethatdealswiththedevelopmentandoperationofhealthcaresystemstoprovidemedicalcareofahighstandard.Itaimstoimprovethehealthstatusofthepopulationthroughthepracticeofevidence-basedmedicineandhealthservicesmanagement.Theprinciplesofclinic

7、almedicine,evidence-basedmedicine,socialandbehaviouralscience,theoriesofmanagementandhealtheconomics,aswellaspublichealth,areappliedinthepracticeofAdministrativeMedicine.「行政醫學」是一門醫學專科，透過實踐和應用臨床醫學、實證醫學、社會及行為科學、管理及醫療經濟學和公共衛生學，發展和推行具優質服務水平的醫療體制。其旨在推行實證醫學及醫療服務管理，改善市民健康狀況。C:EDU

8、CATIONSRSPECIALTYDESCRIPTION1printedon1/12/095.5.5.OccupationalMedicine職業醫學職業醫學O