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1、智课网雅思备考资料雅思阅读必须掌握的8类词汇-智课教育出国考试雅思阅读中的绝大多数考题都需要大家定位,这就需要关键词或者逻辑词来帮助大家。雅思阅读必须掌握的8类词汇讲的就是这类路标词汇,大家要好好看看。1.并列递进:(段落开头出现这些词,可以判断出这一段以及上一段的主要内容)notonlybutalsofurtherthennextsubsequentfirstly…..analternativetothisnotionis…对......的替换2.对比转折转折:Ontheotherhand,however,but,nevertheless,nonetheless,让步词:(中文是虽
2、然+但是,英文中只有一个)despite,inspiteof,although,though,albeit,evenif,eventhoughbycontrast,bycomparison3.相似不同相同:similar,alike,as,resemble,identical不同:different,distinguished,unique,distinctive,unlike,阻止......的大规模消失=实现多样性:speciesdiversity,linguisticvariety,万花筒:kaleidoscope,multiplicity多样性,multifaceted多面性
3、我们要拯救语言,不让其消失。weshouldsavethelanguages.weshouldpreventlanguagesfromextinction.Weshouldachievethelinguisticdiversity.段落开头出现下列词汇,表示解决方案:Initiative,solution,suggestion=proposal,way=approaches=method,findtheaccesstotheanswers/solutions,4.举例子forexampleforinstance事实:时间,地点,人物列举:quote,cite,mention,talk
4、eabout….来证明:toillustrate/show/prove/express/demonstrate/showcaseItisevidentthatthisproposalpossessbothbeneficialanddetrimentalimpacts,whilegiventhatthemeritswayoutnumberthedemerits,thusIreckonthisisapartlyimplementablesuggestion.acomedian=thecomedian=comedians喜剧演员(这种职业的从业人员)apoliceman=thepolice
5、man=policemenacop=thecop=cops条子AfricanAmericanstheblackpeopleNiggerSinopec中国石化Sino-JapaneseAmerican-sino5.序列词开始:start,begin,initial=initiate=initiation,unfold,commencement,carryout暂停:stop,pause,balkat,cease,turnoff,继续:continue,goon,moveon,carryon,subsequently最后:last,finally,end,conclusion,conse
6、quently6.强调结构:转折为强调否定结构:not,never,none,seldom(几乎不)little,few否定,不Ihavefewmistakesinthisaction,在这次行动中我机会没有犯错。farfromItisfarfromperfection.但这次行动离完美还很远。failtogiventhat考略到mostoftheteammatesfailtocooperate合作witheachother.大多数的队员都没能做到协调一致缺乏:insufficient,deficiency,shortage,lack=notenough所以领导说这可能是因为我们平时
7、缺乏训练。Andaccordingtothecommander,itisresultingfromthelackofpractice.Andinsufficientamountofpracticehavedevotedto/breed/generated/this.ADD注意力缺乏紊乱症attentiondeficitdisorder7.因果关系词+起作用+有联系Overdoseofsaltcouldbreedheartdisease.Overdoseof