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1、ReadingandwritingCOPERNICUS’REVOLUTIONARYTHEORYThinking:Whatpersonalityandqualitywillbeneededasascientist?intelligent,modest,patient,creative,hard-working,unselfish,determined,persistent,generous,confident,brave,co-operative,positive,pleasant,polite,energetic,etc.braveReading,wr
2、itingandlearningtipsCopernicusborn:inPolandin1473died:May24,1543AboutCopernicusDoyouknowwhatisthecenterofthesolarsystem?Canyounametheeightplanetsinthesolarsystem?Pre-readingCopernicuswasoneofthefirstscientiststousemathematicalobservationstocollectinformation.Hebelievedthesunisth
3、ecenteroftheuniverseandtheearthandotherplanetswentaroundit.ThechartonP.7showshistheory.Copernicus’RevolutionaryTheory1.What’sCopernicus’fear?2.HowdidCopernicusprovehistheory?3.Whatishistheory?Questions:1.What’sCopernicus’fear?HefearedthatthepowerfulChristianChurchwouldhavepunish
4、edhimforevensuggestingsuchanidea.BrunowasbornfiveyearsafterCopernicusdied.HestucktotheSun-centeredTheory,whichwasagainsttheChurch’swill.In1600,hewasburnttodeath.2.HowdidCopernicusprovehistheory?Hehadthoughtlongandhardabouttheseproblemsandtriedtofindananswer.Hehadobservationsofth
5、estarsandusedallhismathematicalknowledgetoexplainthem.Allhiscalculationsandobservationsprovedthathistheorywasright.3.Whatishistheory?Thesunisthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingrounditandonlythemoonstillgoingroundtheearth.Readthroughthepassage,andtellwhetherthefollowings
6、tatementsaretrueorfalse.AtCopernicus’time,ChristianChurchwasinchargeofmanywesterncountries.2.Copernicusnoticedthatobservedfromtheearth,someplanetsappearsinfrontoforbehindtheearth.3.Copernicusdidn’tshowhisnewtheorytohisfriendsuntilhecompletedit.TFT4.Hisfriendswerenotinterestedinh
7、isideas.5.SincehewasnotafraidofbeingattackedbytheChurch,Copernicuspublishedhisbookassoonashefinishedworkingonit.6.Newton,Einstein,andHawkingareallscientistswhomadecontributiontothestudyoftheuniverse.FFTReadcarefullyandtrytodrawthetwotheoriesoftheuniverse.BeforeCopernicus’theoryS
8、howingCopernicus’theoryTheEarthwasstationaryatt