语言学练习题

语言学练习题

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时间:2019-05-25

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1、美少女六人组——拯救地球1.Alinguistisinterestedinwhatissaid,notwhathethinksoughttobesaid,therefore,alinguisticnotprefertobea(n)______offacts。BA.observerB.judgeC.analyserD.recorder2.ThedesignfeaturesofhumanlanguageincludethefollowingfeaturesexceptedBA.dualityofstruct

2、ureB.geneticfeatureC.arbitrarnessD.displacement3.Whichofthefollowingisafront,closeandunroundedvowelBA[u:]B[i:]C[u]D[a:]4.Whichofthefollowingformsaminimalpart?DA.fearpearB.tippitC.foodfootD.killtill5.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisaninflectionalmorph

3、eme?AA.booksB.renameC.activeD.sleepy6.Whichofthefollowingunderlinepartsinaboundmorpheme?AA.relationshipB.bedroomC.milkmanD.childlike7.Whichofthefollowingworddoesnotbelongtotheopenclasses?CA.hateB.ableC.theD.rpidly8.thewordunreliableconsistsof__syllablesa

4、sagainst__morphemes.AA.four/threeB.five/twoC.five/threeD.three/five9.Whichofthefollowingistheheadofthephraseoftenreadsciencefictions?A.oftenB.readCD10.Thewords“subway”and“underground”are____synonyms.BA.nearB.dialectalC.collocationally-restrictedD.stylist

5、ic11.Theword“long”and“short”are_______oppositesAA.gradableB.ungradableCrelationalDcomplementary12.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomponentialanalysisoftheword“milk”?DA.+drinks-liquid-countableB.+food-solid+countableC.+food+solid+countableD.+drinks+liquid

6、-countable13.“it’scold”isa___--placepredication.AA.noB.oneC.twoD.three14.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestherelationsbetween”HepaidavisittoJapan.”and”HepaidavisittoEastAsia.”CA.TheformerissynonymouswiththelatterB.TheformerisinconsistentwiththelatterC.The

7、formerentailsthelatterD.Theformerpresupposesthelatter15.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestherelationsbetween“Alice’sbrotherisintheUK.”And“Alicehasabrother.”?DA.TheformerissynonymouswiththelatterB.TheformerisinconsistentwiththelatterC.Theformerentailsthela

8、tterD.Theformerpresupposesthelatter16.therelationbetween“furniture”and“chair”is___CA.homophonyB.homographyC.hyponymyD.complementary17.“Father”and“daughter”are_CA.gradableantonymsB.ungradableoppositesC.relationaloppositesD.

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