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ID:37549255
大小:2.00 MB
页数:49页
时间:2019-05-25
《《(宪法学与行政法学专业论文)行政契约制度与中国公共行政改革》》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、摘要本文的第五部分为中国公共行政改革与行政契约的运用.这部分结合我国的实践,首先说明了行政契约作为一种政府职能形式,是适应政府职能转变的需要而产生的,进而对我国公共行政改革进行了分析。本部分中对我国目前公共行政改革中适用行政契约的现状进行了探讨,分析了目前行政契约这种新的行政形式在我国实践中所遇到的问题,在理论上所遇到的疑惑,并对这些问题进行了分析。本文认为,这种新的行政形式的确颇不符合传统的法律结构,它借助契约的外形,重塑行政关系,却又不是纯粹的传统意义上的契约。但这的确是现代公共行政实践中所实际孕育出来的公共行政的具体形式,尽管它的一些特性与效能还有待于进一步去研究。关键词:契约行政
2、契约公共行政改革AbstractAbstractThisthesisofmasterdegreeconsistsofsixparts:preface;thesummarizationofthesystemofadministrativecontract;thebasicprinciplesofadministrativecontract;theapplicationofadministrativecontractinthecountriesandareas;thesi厕ficanceofcontractinthepublicadministrativereform;Chinesepubl
3、icadministrativereformandtheusingofadministrativecontractinthereform.Since19thcentury,especiallyaftertheentryinto20thcentury,administrativecontract,asanadministrativemeasureandreplacementofthehigh-poweredadministrativemeasurewhichcharacterizesbycontrolandsubjectionismoreflexibleandsofterthanthehi
4、gh-poweredadministrativemeasure.Itoriginatedfromwesterncountriesandgraduallyspreadallovertheworldprosperouslyandnowisbecominganoutstandingcharacteristicofthemodemadministration.Theprosperityofregulationsystemsrootintherichtheory,likeflowersblossominfertilesoil.Thescarcityofadministrativecontractr
5、egulationsystemsinourcountryrootsfromitsinsuficienttheory,whichtherefore,fromthebaseandpreconditiontostudytherationaleofadministrativecontractforregulationsformulation.Administrativecontractexistsinformofanagreementconcludedbetweenadministrativeauthoritiesorbetweensubjectiveindividuals.Comparingt
6、ootheradministrativeaction,itshows3characteristics:fromthepartiesinvolved,itisbilateral;fromitsimplementation,itisnotcoercive;fromtheresponsibilityofbreach,ithasadualcharacteristicofcompensationandpenalty.Administrativecontractistheinevitableoutcomeofthetransformationfromtraditionaladministration
7、tomodemadministration.Foritsrichconnotationandoutstandingfunctions,administrativecontractiswidelyappliedtotherealmofadministration.Asasofterandmoreflexiblewayofadministration,administrativecontracts,thoughdiferentfromc
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