九上英语课文第三单元

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1、Uint3piercee刺穿oldpeople'shome养老院sleepy困倦的reply回答；答复newsletter时事通讯；简报obey服从intheway当道的；妨碍人的achieve完成；实现race比赛；比赛realistic现实的taught教importance重要care照料careabout关心；担心succeed成功；达到point要点；论点license执照silly愚蠢的earring耳环insteadof代替stayup熬夜concentrate集中concentr

2、ateon专注于study学习；研究design设计；构思present礼物；现在atpresent目前opportunity机会volunteer机会；志愿者local当地的experience经历；经验member会员；成员mess混乱Unit3一、知识点1.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事（主动语态）如：MotherallowsmetowatchTVeverynight.妈妈允许我每晚看电视。beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事（被动语态）如：LiLyisallow

3、edtogotoQinzhou.莉莉被允许去钦州。2.gettheirearspierced穿耳洞getsth.done(过去分词)=havesth.done,意思是让/使（别人）做某事如：Igetmycarrepaired.==Ihavemycarrepaired.我让别人修好我的车Iwanttohavemyhaircut.我要理发.3.倒装句:由so＋助动词(be/do/will/have)/情态动词＋主语　意为：…也是一样Neither/Nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为否定)

4、表示与前面所述事实一致.Sheisastudent.SoamI.　她是一个学生，我也是。Shewenttoschooljustnow.SodidI.她刚才去学校了，我也是Shehasfinishedthework.SohaveI.她已经完成了工作,我也完成了。Shewillgotoschool.Sowillhe.　她将去学校，他也是。Tomcan’tswim.NeithercanJohn.4.yet仍然，还　常用在否定句或疑问句当中可与although/though连用5.stayup熬夜如：I

5、oftenstayupuntil12:00pm.我经常熬夜到12点。6.cleanup打扫　整理　如：Ihavecleanedupthebedroom.我已经打扫完了卧室。7..bestrictwith+人.bestrictin+事物.例:TheheadteacherisstrictwithhisstudentsHeisstrictinthework.8.takethetest参加考试，passthetest通过考试，failatest考试失败。9.theotherday前几天,不久前的一天.(

6、用于过去时)everyotherday=everytwodays每隔一天（每两天）10.keepsb/sth.＋形容词　使某人/某物保持….　如：Weshouldkeepourcityclean.（cleaningⅹ）我们应该保持我们的城市干净。Don’tkeepmewaitingforalongtime.别让我等得太久。11.haveanopportunitytodosth.有机会做某事haveachanceofdoingsth.有机会做某事如：Ihaveanopportunitytogoto

7、Beijing.IhaveachanceofgoingtoBeijing.12.atpresent目前13.atleast最少atmost最多14.getinthewayof碍事，妨碍如：Hersociallifegotinthewayofherstudies.她的社会生活妨碍了她的学习。15.successn.succeedv.successfuladj.successfullyadv.16.对…热衷，对…兴趣beseriousaboutdoing如：Sheisseriousaboutdanc

8、ing.她对跳舞热衷。beseriousaboutsth.如：Sheisseriousabouthim.她对他感兴趣。17.concentrateon…全神贯注做…例:Hedecidedtoconcentrateonphysicsbecausehefailedtheexam.ThiscompanyconcentratesonChinamarket.这家公司把重点放在中国市场上.18.more…than…与其说…不如说…;比…更…例:Themanismorestupidthannervous.与其