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时间:2019-05-22
《高中英语强调句语法总结》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、1.用Itis/was…that/who…句型表示强调。被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。Hemetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.强调主语:强调宾语:强调时间状语:强调地点状语:练习:主语从句加上be加上被强调部分。主语从句由WHAT引导Johnwantsaball.WhatJohnwantsisaball.Marygivespianolessonseveryday.WhatMarydoeseveryday
2、is(to)givepianolessons.(二)not…until…句型的强调句1、句型为:Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分e.g.普通句:Hedidn’tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.2、注意:此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是强调句型,till,until可通用;因为句型中Itis/wasnot…已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用
3、否定句了。(三)谓语动词的强调1、Itis/was…that…结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/does或did。e.g.Dositdown.务必请坐。Hedidwritetoyoulastweek.上周他确实给你写了信。Dobecarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.过马路时,务必(千万)要小心啊!2、注意:此种强调只用do/does和did,没有别的形式;过去时用did,后面的谓语动词用原形。(四)疑问句的强调结构:一般疑问句:Is/Was+it+that+句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。简单的
4、答语为:“Yes,itis/was.”或“No,itisn’t/wasn’t.”(1)----Was____thatIsawlastnightattheconcert?(Shanghai'97)----No,itwasn’t. A.ityouB.notyou C.youD.thatyourself(2)----"Wasn'titDrWangwhospoketoyoujustnow? -----_______.(Shanghai'96) A.Ididn'tknowhewas. B.Yes,itwas. C.No,hewasn't
5、.D.Yes,hedid. (3)Wasitin1969________theAmericanastronautsucceeded________landingonthemoon?(Shanghai'95)A.when;onB.that;on C.when;inD.that;in(五)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that+句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。Egg:Wheredidyouseehercellphoneyesterday?àWherewasitthatyousawhercellphoneyesterday?(
6、强调特殊疑问词where) Howwillyougotovisithertomorrow?àHowisitthatyouwillgotovisithertomorrow?(强调特殊疑问词how)(4)Ireallydon’tknow_____Ihadmymoneystolen.AwhereisitthatBwhenitisthatCwhereitwasthatDitwaswherethatC(5)____findmywallet,Tom?A.WheredidyouthatB.WherewasityouC.Wherehaveyou
7、D.WherewasitthatyouD(6).Wherewasit________youfoundthelostchild?A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whatB(六)从句的强调:Icamehomelatebecauseitwasraininghard.ItwasbecauseitwasraininghardthatIcamehomelate.(强调状语从句)(注意:被强调的原因状语从句只能用because引导,不能用as或since引导)Whatyousaidreallymadeussad.Itwaswhatyou
8、saidthatreallymadeussad.(强调主语从句)Itwaswheretherehadbeenatheatrethattheybuiltanewmodernschool.他们是在以前曾有过一个剧场的地方建造了一所新的现代化学校。(7)
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