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1、自考高级英语上册考点精析LessononeRockSuperstars:Whatdotheytellusaboutourselvesandoursociety?1、sprinklingitscontentsoverthefirstfewrowsofswelteringlisteners.sprinklev.toscatterindropsorsmallgrains喷/洒/撒e.g.:Sprinklesandalongtheicypath.把沙子撒在冰封的路上.2、Theysurgetofollowhim,eagertobetouchedbyafewbaptismal
2、drops.Surgev.tomove,esp.forward,inorlikepowerfulwaves汹涌,澎湃e.g.:Thecrowdsurgedpasthim.人潮从他身边汹涌而过.n.strong,wavelike,forwardmovement波涛,巨浪e.g.:Thesurgecrashedagainstthecoast.汹涌的波涛拍打着海岸.3、Howdoyoufeelaboutallthisadulationandheroworship?Adulationn.praisethatismorethannecessaryordeserved奉承,谄媚
3、e.g.:Hereceivedmuchadulationfromhiscolleagues.他受到许多同事的奉承.Adulatev.praisemorethanistruthfultowinfavor奉承,逢迎e.g.:Theleadersareeasilyadulated.领导容易受逢迎.4、DoyoushareChrisSinger'salmostreligiousreverenceforBobDylan?Reverencen.greatrespect尊敬,崇敬e.g.:Theyshowgreatreverencetohim.他们对他极为尊敬.v.admireo
4、rrespect尊敬,崇敬e.g.:Hewasstillreverencedbypeopleaftermanyyears.多年以后他仍然受到人们的尊敬.Reverentadj.havingafeelingofreverence崇敬的e.g.:Thisisareverentbehavior.这是一种崇敬的行为.5、It'sjustthatElvismanagedtoembodythefrustratedteenagespiritofthe1950s.Embodyv.express表达e.g.:Wordsembodythought.文字表达思想.Embodimentn.
5、someoneorsomethinginwhichsomethingisembodied.化身,体现e.g.:Doveistheembodimentofpeace.鸽子是和平的象征.#Hespokeofchangeandofthebewildermentoftheoldergeneration.Bewildermentn.confusion困惑e.g.:Imaginemybewildermentwhenshesaidthat.她说那句话时你可以想像我多困惑.bewilderv.confuse迷惑e.g.:Bigcity’strafficbewildersme.大城市
6、的交通使我不知所措.bewilderingadj.veryconfusing令人迷惑不解的e.g.:Whatshehadsaidwasbewilderingtome.她所说的令我迷惑不解.bewilderedadj.completelypuzzled迷惑不解e.g.:Hewasbewilderedbyherquestion.他被她的问题弄得不知所措.难句详解@"jagger,"hesaid,"gradsahalf-galloonjugofwaterandrunsalongthefrontplatform,sprinklingitscontentsoverthefir
7、stfewrowsofswelteringlisteners."sprinkling是现在分词作状语,表示伴随发生的动作.现在分词作状语时,通常表示主语正在进行的另一动作,对谓语表示的主要动作加以修饰或作为陪衬.例如:46Weworkedthereforaweek,helpingthemtopreparefortheinternationalconference.注意:分词这样用时,所表示的必须是主语的一个动作或状态.试比较下列句子:Standingonthemountain,onecouldseethewholecity.(正确)Standingonthemo