雅思写作分类话题必备词汇及固定搭配纯净可打印

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1、★Education青少年：teenagers/youngsters/adolescents培养：develop/cultivate/foster/nurture心理健康：psychologicalsoundness促进学生身心发展：promotethestudents’physical,mental/intellectualandemotionaldevelopment学校教育(先天)：aptitude家庭教育(后天)：upbringing/parenting教学法：teachingmethodology适应：adapttosth.;adjustoneselftosth;becomeacc

2、ustomedtosth.给学生动力：motivatestudentstodosth.givestudentsmotivationtodosth.就业技能：employableskills强迫学生学习：forcestudentstolearn;force-feedthestudents责任感：asenseofresponsibility/obligation盲从：followsth.indiscriminately/blindly;限制创造力的发展：constraincreativity打击学生积极性：dampenthestudents’enthusiasm;frustratethestud

3、ents塑造性格：mouldone’scharacter逆境：adversecircumstances;adversity独立思考：thinkindependently在理解的基础上学习：learnthingsthroughunderstanding鼓励学生用辩证的眼光看问题：encouragestudentstothinkcritically理论和实践相结合：integratetheorywithpractice培养独立性:cultivateone’sindependence学生的反馈：students’feedback各门功课总称：curriculum课外活动：extra-curricu

4、laractivities不遵守纪律：indiscipline,misbehavior理论知识：theoreticalknowledge全面发展：well-rounded,versatile通才：generalist专才：specialist人文科学：humanities社会科学：socialsciences文科：arts；liberalstudies理科：sciences工科：engineering职业教育：vocationaleducation★Technology尖端的技术：cutting-edgetechnology信息爆炸：informationexplosion/overload

5、信息时代：theinformationage科技创新：technologicalinnovations提高效率：enhance/boostefficiency提高生产效率：enhance/boostproductivity生物技术：biotechnology克隆：cloning远程通讯：telecommunications太空探索：spaceexploration/research登月：moonlanding受到普遍欢迎：gainwidespreadpopularity综合国力：overallnationalstrength国家安全：nationalsecurity核武器：nuclearwe

6、apon科学成就：scientificachievement可再生资源：renewableenergysources能源危机：energycrisis人工智能：artificialintelligence★Government当局：authorities规范，管理：regulate,monitor实施：implement严禁：strictlyprohibit监督：monitor,scrutinize拨款:investin；allocatemoneytosth.;dedicatemoneytosth.预算：budget税收：taxrevenue政府开支：governmentspending/e

7、xpenditureonsth.把……当成当务之急：giveprioritytosth.自卫：self-defense国土安全：nationalsecurity缺乏远见的政策：short-sightedpolicy生活节奏加速：Thetempo/paceoflifeisaccelerating导致人与人之间疏远：createalienationbetweenpeople最求最大限度利润：pursuemaxim