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1、单元测评(六) 综合质量测评(时间：90分钟 满分：110分)第一部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分30分)第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ATherearemanyidiomsinEnglish.Anidiomisaphrasethatwecan'tunderstandfromthemeaningofeachword.Thefollowingaresomeofthem.AsthecrowfliesWhenabirdfliesfromplacetoplace,it
2、takesthemostdirectroute.Butwhenpeopledrive,theyhavetofollowroadsandoftengofarther.Whenpeoplegiveadistance“asthecrowflies”，theymeantheshortestdistancebetweenthetwopoints,notthedistanceyouwouldhavetotravelbyfollowingroads.AsDanandhismomdrovealongtheriver,theycouldseethebeach
3、ontheoppositeside.Danasked,“Howfarisittothebeach？”“It'sonlyaboutaquarterofamileasthecrowflies，”hismothersaid.BlowhotandcoldInoneofAesop'sFables,amanblowsonhisfingerstowarmthemupandthenblowsonhissouptocoolitdown.Inbothcases,themanisopeninghismouth,butwhatcomesoutisverydiffe
4、rent.Ifapersonsaysonethingandlatersaystheopposite,wesaythatthepersonisblowinghotandcold.“IsFeliciagoingtotryoutforthesoccerteamthisyear？”Stacyasked.“Idon'tknow，”Triciareplied.“Lastweekshewassayingyes,butthisweekshe'ssayingno.She'sreallyblowinghotandcold.”BreaktheiceNowaday
5、speopleusethephrasetorefertoendinganawkwardsilencebybeginningaconversation.Itwasthefirstdayofsummercamp.Thefourgirlsbegantomaketheirbedsinsilence.Noneofthegirlskneweachother,andnooneknewwhattosay.Finally,oneofthembroketheicebysaying,“Hey,where'severybodyfrom？”Burythehatche
6、tInNativeAmericanculture,whentwonationsagreedtoendtheirwar,theyburiedthehatchet.Sotoburythehatchetistomakepeacewithsomeoneelse.Colincouldnotexcusehissisterforbreakinghistennisracket.Finally,hissistersaid,“Colin,can'tweburythehatchet？”语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章介绍了几个有趣的英语习语。1．Whatdoes“a
7、sthecrowflies”mean?A.Inthesmoothestway.B.Byplane.C.Inastraightline.D.Attopspeed.答案与解析 C 细节理解题。由Asthecrowflies中的“Whenabirdfliesfromplacetoplace,ittakesthemostdirectroute”和“theymeantheshortestdistancebetweenthetwopoints”可知，asthecrowflies指“直线距离”。2．“Blowhotandcold”canbeusedtot
8、alkaboutsomeone's________.A.poorhealthB.badmannersC.communicationskillsD.changingattitude
