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1、高考真题题组训练(五)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016全国Ⅱ)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(识别)thoseof1. (great)andlessimportance.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou’llfeelarealsenseof2. (achieve).Leavingthelessimportantthings
2、untiltomorrow3. (be)oftenacceptable. Mostofusaremorefocused4. ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive5. possiblebeforelunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidenceyouneedtogetyouthroughtheafternoonandgohomefeelingaccomplished. Recent6. (stu
3、dy)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks7. (regular).Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor8. while,exercising,ordoingsomethingyouenjoy. Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you’llbelesslikely9. (bring)yourworkhome.Itcouldbeanything-garden
4、ing,cooking,music,sports-butwhateveritis,10. (make)sureit’sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout. 语篇解读:这是一篇说明文。该文告诉我们当工作压力大时,应如何缓解压力。答案及剖析:1.greater 与less是并列关系,应用比较级。2.achievement 其前面有介词of,应用名词形式作介词的宾语。3.is v.-ing形式作主语,谓语动词应用第三人称单数。全文说明的是一种生活常识,应用一般现在时。4.on 短语bef
5、ocusedon集中于……大多数人早晨对任务的注意力要比晚些时候的注意力更集中。5.as 考查固定搭配。短语as...aspossible尽可能……6.studies 本句的谓语动词是show,说明主语应为复数形式。7.regularly 考查副词。本句中使用副词regularly作状语修饰动词短语takeshortbreaks。8.a 介词短语forawhile是固定搭配,表示“一会儿”。该处是指“让你的身体和大脑通过外出走走的方式休息一会儿”。 9.tobring belikelytodosth.是一种常见用法。本处表示“如果你找到了下班后你喜欢做的事,你就不
6、太可能把工作带回家去做”。10.make 本句为祈使句,应用动词原形。Ⅱ.阅读理解(2016全国Ⅲ,B)OnoneofhertripstoNewYorkseveralyearsago,EudoraWeltydecidedtotakeacoupleofNewYorkfriendsouttodinner.TheysettledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithinminutes,anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable.“Hey,aren’tyoufromMississippi?”theeleg
7、ant,white-hairedwriterrememberedbeingaskedbythestranger.“I’mfromMississippitoo.”Withoutasecondthought,thewomanjoinedtheWeltyparty.Whenherdinnerpartnershowedup,shealsopulledupachair.“TheybegantellingmeallthenewsofMississippi,”Weltysaid.“Ididn’tknowwhatmyNewYorkfriendswerethinking.”Taxi
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