牙体牙髓病学概论 (NXPowerLite)

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1、CariologyandEndodonticsAdisciplinetostudytheetiology,pathogenicmechanism,pathology,pathology-physiology,clinicalexpression,treatmentandfavorableturnetc.ofthediseaseondentalhardtissueandpulptissue.ConceptThecontentofthetextbookCariologyNon-cariogenicdisea

2、seofdentalhardtissueEndodonticsOperativedentistryHistoryIn50’syearsOralmedicineCariologyOperativedentistryEndodonticsNon-cariogenicdiseaseofdentalhardtissueDiseaseofOralmucosaPreventivedentistryPeriodontologyPaediatricsfordentistryStomatologyinancienttim

3、esBeforeChrist(B.C.)ThereweresomerecordaboutcariesImagelikingcharacter(script)worm+toothThechinesewereknowntohavetreateddentalillswithknife,cautery,andacupuncture,atechniquewherebytheypunctureddifferentareasofthebodywithaneedle.InDynastyHan(A.D.215~282)T

4、herearesomerecordaboutperiodontologyAnnoDominiPulpitisInHan,Mr.ZhangZhongJing《JinGuiYaolue》wasaveryfamouswritingsinwhichtherewasarecordaboutarsenicArsenicisatoxicantmedicinewhichhasbeengenerallyusedforkillingpulpInDynastyTang(A.D.7~10era)thepeopleusesilv

5、erpastetofilltoothdecayInTang,toothbrushwithwillowtwigatoothbrushwithhairplantedwasinventedinA.D.9~11centuryfromatombofanemperor`sson-in-lawofLiaofromChiFongcity3eventsabovedescribedreflectedancientcivilizationofourcountryDentistrydevelopmentinWestcountr

6、yThefirstknowndentistwasanEgyptiannamedHesi-re(3000B.C.).Hewaschieftoothisttothepharaohs,hewasalsoaphysician,indicatinganassociationbetweenmedicineanddentistry.TheGreeksHippocrates(500B.C.)appreciatedtheimportanceofteeth.Heaccuratelydescribedthetechnique

7、forreducingafractureofthejawandalsoreplacingadislocatedmandible.Hewasfamiliarwithextractionforcepsforthisismentionedinoneofhiswritings.Aristotle(384B.C.)alsostatedfigsandsoftsweetsproducedecay.Galen(200A.D.Romans)wasfirsttorecognizethattoothachecouldbe:P

8、ulpitisorpericementitisHealsoclassifiedteethintocentrals,cuspidsandmolars.B.LeonardodaVinci(endof15thCentury)-hedescribedtheanatomyofthejaws,teethandmaxillarysinus.Thesedrawingsarethefirsttoaccuratelydescribethemaxillarysi