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1、56TheSoundofMusic《音乐之声》PartOneUnderstandingtheMovieCulturalBackgroundoftheFilmThesoundofMusic(1965)wonthefollowingOscarrewardsin1966.BestDirector:RobertWise;BestFilmEditing:WilliaimReynolds;BestMusic,ScoringofMusic,AdaptationorTreatment:IrwinKostal;BestPicture:RobertWise;BestSound:FredHyne
2、s;NominatedOscarBestActress:JulieAndrews.JulieElizabethWellswasbornofOctober1,1935,inEngland,andwasexposedtodanceandmusicevenbeforeshecouldwalkortalk.Whenherfatherdiscoveredthathisdaughterhadperfectpitchheenrolledherinsinginglessons.At10Juliejoinedherparents’vaudevilleactandbecamesopopular
3、thatat12sheopenedonherownattheLondonHippodrome.Hercareersooneclipsedherparents’,andat13sheperformedforthequeen.HerparentsretiredasAndrews’careerblossomed,makingtheteenagerthebreadwinnerforherparentsandsiblings.AndrewsperformedCinderellaattheLondonPalladiumandmadeherBroadwaydebutin1954inthe
4、oldfashionedmusical.Americawassmittenwiththisteenagestar,andonlyayearlatershewonthestarringroleinMyFairLady.BoththeplayandJulieAndrewsbecametremendoushitsinNewYorkandLondon.MusicalandDanceFilmsTask1.Readthefollowingtextandthengivetheworkingdefinitionofmusicalfilms.Accordingtothedefinition,
5、writedownthemusicalfilmsyouhaveseenorticktheonesinthelist.Musicalanddancefilmswerethelastofthemajorfilmgenres,astheyweredependentonsound.Withthecomingofsoundmotionpictures,themusicalfilmgenreemergedfromitsroots:stagemusicals.Musicalanddancefilmsarecinematicformswhichemphasizesonganddancero
6、utinesinasignificantway,ortheyarefilmswhicharecenteredoncombinationsofmusic,dance,songofchoreography.Musicalshighlightvariousmusicalartistsofdancingstars,withlyricswhichsupportthestoryline,oftenwithanalternativevisionofreality—asearchforlove,success,wealth,andpopularity.The1930sandthe1940s
7、areconsideredtheGoldenAgeoftheMusical.Musicalscameintofullflowerinthe1940s,withanincreaseddemandforescapistentertainmentduringWorldWarII,andincreasedbudgetsforthemusicalgenre.Colorwasbeingintroducedintothemajorproductions.MGM’smostpopularfantasymusicalwasthear
