浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习专题四语法填空讲义

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1、语法填空语法填空真题检测(一)　2018年6月浙江高考FewpeopleIknowseemtohavemuchdesireortimetocook.MakingChinese__56__(dish)isseenasespeciallytroublesome.Manywesterners__57__cometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountriesoncetheyrealizehowcheap__58__canbetoeatout.Istillremember__59__(visit)afriendwho’dlive

2、dhereforfiveyearsandI__60__(shock)whenIlearntshehadn’tcookedonceinallthattime.Whileregularlyeatingoutseemsto__61__(become)commonformanyyoungpeopleinrecentyears,it’snotwithoutacost.Theobviousoneismoney;eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybe__62__(afford)butdoingthismostdaysaddsup.Therecoul

3、dbeaneven__63__(high)costonyourhealth.Researchershavefoundthatthereisadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseinfoodeatenoutsidethehomeandtherisein__64__(weigh)problems.Ifyouarenotgoingtosufferthisproblem,thenIsuggestthatthenexttimeyougotoyourmum’shome__65__dinner,getafewcookingtipsfromher.Co

4、okingfoodcanbefun.Youmightalsobegintonoticetheeffectsnotonlyonyourhealthbutinyourpocket.语篇解读：作者讲述了人们喜欢在外面吃饭的现象，分析了其对身体和花费的不良影响，建议我们在家做饭。56．dishes　考查名词复数。中式菜肴有很多种，故此处用dish的复数形式。57．who/that　考查定语从句的关系词。先行词是Manywesterners(很多西方人)，在从句中作主语，故填who或者that。58．it　考查代词。it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式短语“toe

5、atout”。59．visiting　考查非谓语动词。rememberdoingsth.意为“记得做过某事”。60．wasshocked　考查动词的时态和语态。根据后面的learnt可知，此处说的是过去的事，故用一般过去时；又因为I与shock之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。61．havebecome　考查非谓语动词。根据时间状语“inrecentyears”可知，此处用不定式的完成式，故填havebecome。62．affordable　考查形容词。根据前面的be可知，此处是系表结构，应用形容词；根据“eatingoutonceortwiceaweek”并

6、结合常识可知应是“负担得起的(affordable)”。63．higher　考查形容词比较级。根据even并结合语境可知，此处表示“更高的代价”，故用high的比较级higher。64．weight　考查名词。此处应用名词作定语修饰problems,weightproblems意为“体重问题”。65．for　考查介词。根据语境可知，此处应用介词for表示目的。语法填空真题检测(二)　2017年11月浙江高考EasyWaystoBuildVocabularyIt’snotallthathardtobuildanadvancedandlargevocabula

7、ry.Likemanythingsinlife,it’s__56__ongoingprocess,andthebestpartoftheprocessisthatthere’senoughroomforimprovement,__57__meansyou’lljustkeepgettingbetterandbetter.Ofcourseyouhavetoworkatit.Youwouldn’tthinkthatafew__58__(month)ofexerciseinyourteenswouldbeenough__59__therestofyourlife

8、,andthat’salsotrueforbuildingyour