商务英语大全

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1、商务英语汇总：来源聚行家财务与会计：损益表税务：报税beginninginventory:期初存货charitabledonation:慈善捐款costofgoodssold:销货成本deduction:n.扣除；扣除额depreciation:n.折旧dependent:n.被抚养人distribution:n.配销e-filing:n.网络报税freight:n.运费exemption:n.免税额grossmargin:毛利filingstatus:报税身分incomestatement:损益表headofhousehold:户长netincome:净损

2、益，净收入marriedfilingseparately:已婚分报netsales:销货净额return:n.退税；收益operatingexpense:营业费用taxarrears:欠税，滞纳税金salesrevenue:销货收入taxcredit:税款扣抵额财务与会计：资产负债表taxevasion:逃(漏)税accumulateddepreciation:备抵折旧taxreturn:报税单asset:n.资产taxsaving:节税balancesheet:资产负债表unearnedincome:非劳动收入contributedcapital:实缴股本

3、税务：税务事宜fixedasset:固定资产alimony:n.赡养费liability:n.负债corporatetax:企业税notespayable:应付票据directtax:直接税prepaidexpense:预付款项excludingtax:不含税retainedearnings:保留盈余gifttax:赠与税stockholders'equity:股东权益incometax:所得税产业：品管inheritancetax:遗产税batch:n.一批IRS(InternalRevenueService):美国国税局glitch:n.缺失progre

4、ssivetaxation:累进课税inspection:n.检查taxbreak:减税优惠leaveout:遗漏taxincrease:增税QChistory:品管记录taxreform:税务改革QCprocedure:品管流程taxrevenue:税收qualitystandard:质量标准taxation:n.课税；征税randomsampling:随机抽样taxpayer:n.纳税人recall:v.回收谈判：代理权reject:v.拒收；退回allowance:n.折让；备抵simulationtest:模拟测试distribute:v.经销；代理

5、产业：生产制造distributionnetwork:经销网assemblyline:装配线distributorship:n.代理权；经销权automated:a.自动化的exclusive:a.独家的breakthrough:n.突破hammerout:敲定capacityutilization:产能利用minimum:a.最低的component:n.零件normally:adv.通常；一般情形electronics:n.电子产品nullandvoid:(法律上)无效的farmproduce:农业产品thirdparty:第三方globalwarmin

6、g:全球暖化writtenconsent:书面同意书high-techindustry:高科技产业谈判：合约labor-intensive:a.劳力密集的alliance:n.结盟；联盟manufacturing:n.制造amend:v.修改；修订massproduction:大量制造attorney:n.律师offshoring:n.产业外移beneficial:a.受益的；有利的outsource:v.外包breach:n.违反；侵害powerfailure:停电clause:n.条款productioncapacity:产能commit:v.承诺；保证

7、productionprocess:生产流程compromise:v.妥协；让步recycling:n.回收；再生contract:n.合约semiconductor:n.半导体deadlock:n.僵局serviceindustry:服务业dottedline:(尤指文件签名处之)点线；虚线wastedisposal:废弃物处理draft:n.草稿；草案国际贸易：货运negotiator:n.谈判者；磋商者cashondelivery:货到付款party:n.(契约)当事人；一方delay:v.延迟resume:v.重新开始freeonboard:船上交货

8、terminate:v.终止；终结grounddel