2009高考英语完型填空

《2009高考英语完型填空》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、完形填空专项训练完形填空是障碍型阅读试题，容易给我们带来心理障碍和畏惧。稍不谨慎或头脑不清晰，容易造成严重失分。做好完形填空需要扎实的语言积累和较强的阅读能力，要进行强化训练，并掌握一定的应试策略。一、试题特点：[考查重点]：考查考生根据文章大意，借助行文逻辑对词义进行准确推断的能力。[选材特点]：300字以内的短文，一般为记叙+说明+议论的文体风格，有时是纯说明文。难度低于阅读理解题。[设空特点]：首句不设空；设空基本均匀分开。两空之间最小间距不得少于4个单词。[选项特点]：主要为实词，如：动词、名词、词组。形容词、副词、介词等视选材情况数量不等。选项为同一词性和

2、同一词形；避免语法形式。[答案特点]：答案为最佳选项，不排除其它选项也可接受；选项有一定干扰性。二、解题常用策略与步骤：考试时，考生要牢记如下常用策略：A整体贯通策略：即用3分钟左右时间读懂文章大意，大意懂了，就胸有成竹了，不会慌张。否则，盲目猜测会导致错误。B首句预测策略：完形填空开头一般为考生提供文章主题和意向进行导入，考生要以此为突破口，顺藤摸瓜，逐渐深入。C瞻前顾后策略：即充分利用上下文，反复核查对比，切不可注意局部忽视整体线索。D拼图游戏策略：完形填空题就像搭积木和拼图游戏，明显容易的先拼起，拼得越多，剩下的就越快了。E首位呼应策略：完形填空文章的一个重要

3、特征是常常有surprisingending或首尾照应效应，为了加快速度，往往可以先读首尾段.James’sNewBicycleJamesshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing!Hecarefully36thecoinsthatlayonthebed.$24.52wasallthathehad.Thebicyclehewantedwasatleast$90!37onearthwashegoingtogetthe38ofthemoney?Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas39tohangaroundwi

4、thpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutwheels.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Therewasno40askinghisparents,forheknewtheyhadnomoneyto41.Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwasto42it.Hewouldhavetofindajob.43whowouldhirehimandwhatcouldhedo?HedecidedtoaskMr.Clayforadvice,whousuallyhad44onmostthin

5、gs.“Well,youcanstartrighthere,”saidMr.Clay.“Mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneedswashing.”Thatwasthe45ofJames’sodd-job(零工)business.Forthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hewasamazedbythe46ofjobsthatpeoplefoundforhimtodo.Hetookdogsandbabiesforwalks,clearedoutcupboards,andm

6、endedbooks.Helostcountofthe47ofcarshewashedandwindowshecleaned,butthe48increasedandheknewthathewouldsoonhave49forthebicyclehelongedfor.Theday50camewhenJamescountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.He51notimeandwentdowntotheshoptopickupthebicyclehewanted.Herode52home,lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewb

7、icycletohisfriends.Ithadbeenhard53forthemoney,butJamesknewthathevaluedhisbicyclefarmore54hehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehad55whathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicycle.36.A.cleanedB.coveredC.countedD.checked37.A.HowB.WhyC.WhoD.What38.A.amountB.partC.sumD.rest39.