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1、2019年中考英语选练（5）（阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空）一、阅读理解。A话题体裁词数难度建议用时动物说明文219★★5分钟In1961,amanfoundastrangecatonhisfarminScotland.Thecat’searswerefolded,bentforward,onitshead.Infact,thiswasanewkindofcat.Peoplenameditthe“ScottishFold(苏格兰折耳猫)”.TheScottishFoldhasaroundheadandlargee
2、yes.Itsneckandlegsareshort,whichmakesitlookverycute.Interestingly,alltheScottishFoldsarebornwithstraightandunfoldedears.Andwhentheyaregrowingupdaybyday,somecats’earswillbegintofold.So,theScottishFoldcomesintwotypes:foldedearsandstraightears.Besides,thereisani
3、cknamefortheScottishFold.Itisthe“MessengerofPeace(和平使者)”.Why?BecausetheFoldsaresweetandfriendlyanimals.Theycangetalongwellwithothercats.Andunlikesomeothercats,theycanevengetalongwellwithdogs!Inmanydifferentenvironments,suchasatanoisyhouse,orinacatshow,youcans
4、eethemplayingwithotheranimalshappily.Well,whenyoucometoanewschool,doyouthinkit’sdifficulttogetusedtothenewenvironment?PerhapsyoucanlearnfromtheScottishFold.Thatis:alwaysbesweetandfriendlytoothers.1.TheScottishFold_______.A.isbornwithfoldedearsB.isbornwithstra
5、ightearsC.alwayshasfoldedearsD.alwayshasstraightears2.WhatdoestheScottishFoldlooklike?A.Ithasaroundheadandlargeeyes.B.Itsneckandlegsareshort.C.Itlooksverycute.D.Alltheabove.3.WhyaretheScottishFoldsnamedthe“MessengersofPeace”?A.Becausetheirearsarefolded.B.Beca
6、usetheylookverycute.C.Becausetheycangetonwellwithotheranimals.D.Becausetheycanstayatanoisyhouseorinacatshow.4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthewriter’ssuggestiontouswhenweareinanewenvironment?A.Weshouldhaveanickname.B.Weshouldlearnfromthecats.C.Weshouldgetalong
7、wellwithdogs.D.Weshouldalwaysbesweetandfriendlytoothers.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ScottishFoldB.CatsC.CatsandDogsD.MessengerofPeace1.【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第二段中的“...alltheScottishFoldsarebornwithstraightandunfoldedears.”可知苏格兰折耳猫天生是直耳朵的。故选B。2.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据
8、第二段中的“TheScottishFoldhasaroundheadandlargeeyes.Itsneckandlegsareshort,whichmakesitlookverycute.”我们可以判断A、B、C都是描述苏格兰折耳猫。故选D。3.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段句子“Theycangetalongwellwithothercats.”我们可以判断
