2018中考海淀,西城,一模模拟阅读D专项练习

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1、A)2018中考海淀一模阅读DMotivated(有内驱力的)orOverachieving?Everyonehastheoccasionalclassmatewhohandsinhisworkaheadoftimewithreallybeautifulhandwriting.Someteachersmaycheerfullygetthehomeworkbysaying“Ofcourseyoudiditearly,Iyou’’mvesuredoneagoodjob!”Someteachersmayfeannoyedbecause“Th

2、edeadlineisnotuntilnextFriday.”Behindthisstudentonsofwhispersfromhisclassmates.“Ugh,heissuchanoverachieverandit’soannoying...”Ifyouaskthesamestudenttoexplainhisbehavior,heprobablysaysthatheissimply“motivated”.Suchstudentsrefusetocallthemselvesoverachieversbutpreferinste

3、ad.Theywanttoshyawayfromtheunpleasantterm“overachiever”choosebuttoembracetheword“motivated”.Whyistheterm“overachiever”usedasan侮辱insult()?Dowenotallworkhardtoachieveourgoals?Whydoesthe“motivatedstudent”notproudlycallhimselfan“overachiever”?Inmypersonalexperience,beingcal

4、ledanoverachieverinfrontofmyclassmatesisnotpleasantatall.Thewordisoftenconnectedwithanunkindsmileorsometimesahintofjealousy(嫉妒).“Overachiever”carriestheimplied(暗指的)sensewhich“over”lendsi---youhavedonetoomuchandyouhavegonetoofar.Anyway,itisbeyondtheproperdegreeandjustann

5、oyingtothosestudentswhorefusetoputintheeffortthemselvesandgetunhappywithyoufordoingso.Astudentwouldratherthinkofhimselfasanexcellentstudentanditismotivationthatdriveshimtodohisbest.Whatistheimpliedmeaningof“motivated”?Connepositivewordslikewillpower,spiritanddeterminati

6、on,the“motivatedstudent”wouldappeartobecompetinginaneventofthebrainOlympics.Astudentwouldratherthinkofhimselfasanexcellentstudentanditismotivationthatdriveshimtodohisbest.Whatistheimpliedmeaningof“motivated”?positivewordslikewillpower,spiritanddetermination,the“motivate

7、dstudent”wouldappeartobecompetinginaneventofthebrainOlympics.Althoughtherearedifferencesintheirimplications,thestudentwhocallshimself“motivated”couldactuallybeasecretoverachiever,goingoverthetopforallhiswork:whilethe“overachiever”isnothingmorethanvatedmotistudent,driven

8、bythesimpledesiretodowellandwillingtoputintimeandeffort.Infact,thechoicelieswithinthestudent:tooverachieveorno