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时间:2019-05-16
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1、GLOSSARYAcceptanceCriteriaAprioritisedlistofcriteriathatthefinalproduct(s)mustmeetbeforethecustomerwillacceptthem;ameasurabledefinitionofwhatmustbedoneforthefinalproducttobeacceptabletothecustomer.TheyshouldbedefinedaspartoftheProjectBriefandagreedbetweencustomerandsuppliernol
2、aterthantheprojectinitiationstage.TheyshouldbedocumentedintheProjectInitiationDocument.ActivitynetworkAflowdiagramshowingtheactivitiesofaplanandtheirinterdependencies.Thenetworkshowseachactivity’sduration,earlieststartandfinishtimes,lateststartandfinishtimesandfloat.Alsoknowna
3、s‘planningnetwork’.SeealsoCriticalpath.BaselineAsnapshot;apositionorsituationthatisrecorded.Althoughthepositionmaybeupdatedlater,thebaselineremainsunchangedandavailableasareminderoftheoriginalstateandasacomparisonagainstthecurrentposition.Productsthathavepassedtheirquality
4、checksandareapprovedarebaselinedproducts.Anything‘baselined’shouldbeunderversioncontrolinconfigurationmanagementand‘frozen’,i.e.nochangestothatversionareallowed.BenefitsThepositiveoutcomes,quantifiedorunquantified,thataprojectisbeingundertakentodeliverandthatjustifytheinvestme
5、nt.BenefitsrealisationThepracticeofensuringthattheoutcomeofaprojectproducestheprojectedbenefitsclaimedintheBusinessCase.BusinessCaseInformationthatdescribesthejustificationforsettingupandcontinuingaPRINCE2project.Itprovidesthereasons(andanswersthequestion:‘Why?’)fortheproject
6、.AnoutlineBusinessCaseshouldbeintheProjectMandate.ItsexistenceischeckedaspartoftheProjectBrief,andarevised,fullerversionappearsintheProjectInitiationDocument.Itisupdatedatkeypoints,suchasendstageassessments,throughouttheproject.ChangeauthorityAgrouptowhichtheProjectBoardma
7、ydelegateresponsibilityfortheconsiderationofRequestsforChange.Thechangeauthorityisgivenabudgetandcanapprovechangeswithinthatbudget.329PRINCE2GLOSSARYChangebudgetThemoneyallocatedtothechangeauthoritytobespentonauthorisedRequestsforChange.ChangecontrolTheproceduretoensuretha
8、ttheprocessingofallProjectIssuesiscontrolled,includingsubmission,analysisanddecisionmakin
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