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1、各位同学：听完吴耀武老师语法及长难句课程之后，要尽快投入训练，以巩固学习效果。除了每天坚持阅读训练外，下面的100个长难句认真分析、逐句翻译，比照后面的译文，查找不足后重新逐句翻译。好好坚持，必有所获！考研翻译长难句结构分析全攻略Unit11.TheAmericaneconomicsystemis,organizedaroundabasicallyprivate-enterprise,market-orientedeconomyinwhichconsumerslargelydeterminewhatsha
2、llbeproducedbyspendingtheirmoneyinthemarketplaceforthosegoodsandservicesthattheywantmost.2.Thus,intheAmericaneconomicsystemitisthedemandofindividualconsumers,coupledwiththedesireofbusinessmentomaximizeprofitsandthedesireofindividualstomaximizetheirincomes
3、thattogetherdeterminewhatshallbeproducedandhowresourcesareusedtoproduceit.3.If,ontheotherhand,producingmoreofacommodityresultsinreducingitscost,thiswilltendtoincreasethesupplyofferedbyseller-producers,whichinturnwilllowerthepriceandpermitmoreconsumerstobu
4、ytheproduct.4.IntheAmericaneconomy,theconceptofprivatepropertyembracesnotonlytheownershipofproductiveresourcesbutalsocertainrights,includingtherighttodeterminethepriceofaproductortomakeafreecontractwithanotherprivateindividual.5.Atthesametimethesecomputer
5、srecordwhichhoursarebusiestandwhichemployersarethemostefficient,allowingpersonnelandstaffingassignmentstobemadeaccordingly.Andtheyalsoidentifypreferredcustomersforpromotionalcampaigns.6.Numerousothercommercialenterprises,fromtheaterstomagazinepublishers,f
6、romgasandelectricutilitiestomilkprocessors,bringbetterandmoreefficientservicestoconsumersthroughtheuseofcomputers.7.ExceptionalchildrenaredifferentinsomesignificantwayfromothersofthesameageForthesechildrentodeveloptotheirfulladultpotential,theireducationm
7、ustbeadaptedtothosedifferences.8.Thegreatinterestinexceptionalchildrenshowninpubliceducationoverthepastthreedecadesindicatesthestrongfeelinginoursocietythatallcitizens,whatevertheirspecialconditions,deservetheopportunitytofullydeveloptheircapabilities.9.I
8、tservesdirectlytoassistarapiddistributionofgoodsatreasonableprice,therebyestablishingafirmhomemarketandsomakingitpossibletoprovideforexportatcompetitiveprices.10.Apartfromthefactthattwenty-sevenactsofParliamentgover
