2013专升本公共英语真题与答案解析

2013专升本公共英语真题与答案解析

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2013专升本公共英语真题及答案2013-4-1311:36:28浏览数:1本站原创yeluseo【字体:大中小】我要评论(0) 一单项填空  从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。  1.-Yoursisterlooksbeautiful.Issheamodelorafilmstar-______.She'sadoctor.  A.Whateveryousay  B.Forgetaboutit  C.Youbet  D.Farfromit  2.I'11sendyoumyaddress______Ifindsomewheretolive.  A.although  B.as  C.while  D.once  3.-Whoislatethistime-______youaskSusan,ofcourse.  A.Could  B.Can  C.Need  D.Would  4.Mackisverybusy;heisafull-timestudent,while______apart-timejob.  A.tohold  B.beingheld  C.held  D.holding  5.-Harrytreatshissecretarybadly.-Yes,heseemstothinkthatshe'sthe______importantpersonintheoffice.  A.less  B.least  C.more  D.most  6.Alicewasaboutto______,whenshesuddenlyfoundananswertothequestion.  A.makeup  B.lookup  C.turnup  D.giveup  7.Itwasabigcelebration-______peoplegatheredatthecitysquare.  A.fivethousands  B.fivethousand  C.thousands  D.thousandof  8.______ifhe'deverbeenfinedbefore,Mathewreplied,"Onlyforspeeding."  A.Asking  B.Asked   C.Toask  D.Havingasked  9.Althoughitwasnotnamed______1782,thiskindofmetalwasusedasearlyas5300B.C.  A.for  B.in  C.until  D.since  10.Justthink,inthreemonthsit'llbesummeragain.  A.other  B.another  C.these  D.those  11.Tonycouldn'tgotouniversitybut______hiseducationthrougheveningschoolcourses.  A.hascontinued  B.continued  C.continues  D.hadcontinued  12.ItissaidthatSally'sbeenpaintingforyearssinceshewasalittlegirl,______  A.isn'tshe  B.hasn'tit  C.hasn'tshe  D.doesn'tit  13.-"DoyoumindifIsmoke"-"Well,actually,______."  A.I'dratheryoudidn't  B.goahead  C.itdoesn'twork  D.nevermind  14.JohnandSue______computergamesforhoursbeforetheirparentscamehomefromwork.  A.areplaying  B.havebeenplaying  C.played  D.hadbeenplaying  15.Pleasegivememoretime;______IshallnotbeabletofinishthepaperbynextMonday.  A.meanwhile  B.therefore  C.otherwise  D.still 二完型填空  阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。  Amandaiscarefulaboutanythingthattouchesherlips.She(16)instructionsoneveryfoodpackanddoesallshecanto(17)"forbidden"foods.She(18)everyoneaboutthethingsbeingusedincooking.BeforeatriptoAustralia,shephonedeveryairline(19)shefoundone(20)toban(禁止)nutsfromthe(21).GoingtoofarNotwhenyouhavefoodallergies(过敏症) thatcanputyour(22)indanger.“I’11waitersthateventhe(23)amountofpeanutscouldkillme,"saysAmanda.With(24)allergiestopeanutsandshellfish,Amandahastoplaybytherules.(25),shestillgetsintrouble.Afewyearsago,shewenttoaNewYear'sEveparty(26)therewerebowlsofpeanutsonthetables.Theywere(27)whenshearrived,butstillshekepther(28)inasideroom.Atmidnight,aspeoplecameintowishherhappynewyear,she(29)tofeelshortofbreathandwasdyingfor(30)."Itooksomeanti-allergymedicine,thenleft,"saysAmanda."(31)homeIwasstrugglingto(32)andmyheadbeganachinguncontrollably."  Amandaknewshehadto(33)tohospitalfast."I'mgoingintoshock,"shesaidbreathlesslyto(34)whenshearrived.Theygaveherintramuscularadrenalin(肾上腺肌肉注射),whichprobably(35)herlife.  16.Acopies Bcollects Creads Dknows  17.Akeepoff Baskfor CdependonDtryon  18.Atells Bteaches Ctests Dquestions  19.Aas Bif Cunless Duntil  20.Arequired Bstruggling Cwilling Dguided  21.Aplane Bvisitors Cairport Dtourists  22.Afood Bparty Cparty Dlife  23.Aregular Btiniest Csame Dlimited  24.Acommon Bquick Cserious Dheavy  25.AEvenso BInaddition CInstead DTherefore  26.Aas Bwhen Cwhere Dwhich  27.Aserved Bremoved Cshared Doffered  28.Amedicine Bsecret Cposition Ddistance  29.Apretended Bstopped Cemembered Dbegan  30.Aair Bwater Crest Dwarmth  31.AStaying BDriving CLeavin DMissing  32.Amove Bbreathe Csleep Dspeak  33.Atalk Breturn Cget Dwrite  34.Adoctors Bherparents Ctheclerks Dfriends  35.Acured Bchanged Cimproved Dsaved 三阅读理解  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。  A  Atfirst,Ithoughtitwasjustuselesse-mails.ItwastheendoftheweekendandIhadn'tcheckedmye-mailssincelateFridayafternoon.Therewasalonglistofmessages.SomeIremovedwithoutreading.Otherswerefromfriends-IsavedthosetoreadlaterwhenIhadmoretime.  Onestoodoutfromtherestfortworeasons.Thefirstwasthename,MaherNawaf,whichIdidn'trecognize.Thesecondwasthesubjectline:"pleaspapers."Clearly,thee-mailwas仕omsomeonewhodidnothaveacompletemasteryoftheEnglishlanguage.  ThemessagewasfromanIraqi,auniversityresearchscientistinMosulwhowantedpermissiontoreprintaresearchpaperIhadwritten.Asascientist,I'musedtogettingthesekindsof requests;it'spartofthegiveandtakeamongresearchersthatIespeciallylike.Iwrotebackthenextday,askingformoreinformationaboutthetypeofworkhewasdoing.Ialsowishedhimandhisfamilybestfortheirsafetyandwell-beingduringthisdangeroustimeinhisland.  Acoupleofdayslater,hisreplyappearedinmyinbox.Itread,inpart:"hidearDr.I'mveryhappytoheargoodnewsfromyouandyourhelp,alsoI'dliketothankyouforyourfeelingstowardsmeandmyfamily.thankyouverymuchforhelpIwanttotellyouthatI'mreadytohelpyouinmosuluniversity/iraqifyouneedthat."  MaheralsoexplainedinhisbrokenEnglishthathewasinterestedinapaperI'dwrittenontheuseoflactobacillusacidophilus(ahealthyproductthatcanbefoundinyogurt(酸奶)andotherfoods).Itwashishopethathecouldusemyfindingstohelpfindatreatmentforgastrointestinal(消化系统的)illness.Hesignedoff:"warmestregardstoyouandlovelyfamily."  Despitehisdifficultywiththelanguage,hehadpaintedapictureforme由atwasfarmorethanasimplerequestforinformation.Thehumanitydisplayed(流露出的)inhismessagemademewanttobothsmileandcry.  36.Whydidthee-mailfromanIraqicatchtheauthor'sattention?  A.ThesubjectlinewasnotwritteninstandardEnglis  B.ItwasnotcompletelywritteninEnglis  C.Thesender'snameseemedfamilia  D.Ithadashortsubjectlin  37.Whatdoestheauthorliketodoasascientistwithotherresearchers?  A.Reprintresearchpaper  B.Exchangeresearchfinding  C.ChatwiththemontheInterne  D.Wisheachotherthebestofluc  38.Besidesworkinterest,theIraqiandtheauthor'se-mailsalsodelivered______.  A.heart-warmingfriendlyfeelings  B.medicinetotreatcertaindisease  C.newsabouteachothers'family  D.theiropinionsonwars  39.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?  A.Theauthorofthetextisalanguageteache  B.Iraqipeoplearemuchhappiernowthanbefor  C.TheInternetcanbringpeopleclosertoeachothe  D.EvenknowingalittleEnglishcanhelpyoulearnalot、  B  Businessesputlotsoftimeandmoneyintonewplans,programsandexcellentemployeeswiththehopethingswillchange.Yet,attheendoftheeffort,notmuchchanges.Whathappens  Inmostcases,thosenewplans,programsandemployeesenteracompanywithanexistingculture(文化).Andplans,programsandnewemployeeshaveawayofconformingto(顺应)theexistingculture.Thecultureofyourbusinessistheresultofaparticularmindset,oraparticularwayofthinkingandthegeneralfeelingsaboutcertainthings.Mostoften,itisthemindsetofthefounderorpeoplemanagingthebusiness.   Thefounderhasgottentowhereheisbecauseofhisskillsets,knowledgebaseandpersonalbeliefs,whichunfortunatelyallcomewithinherent(固有的)limits.WhySkills,knowledgeandbeliefscomefromwhatheorshealreadyknowsorhasexperienced.Inotherwords,itcomesfromthepast.We(people)trytomakethepastfitthefuture.Justbecausesomethingworkedinthepast,doesn'tmeanitissuitableforthefuture.Asthesayinggoes,ifyoudoandthinkwhatyouhavealwaysdoneandthought,youwillhavewhatyouhavealwayshad.  Therefore,lastingchangeshavetostartwiththewaypeoplethink.Tomakechangesinthewayyouthink,youwillberequiredtasetgoalsbeyondyourbasicabilitiesandcontinuouslythinkthemthrough.Itisawaytotrainyourselfandpeopletogetoutofthecomfortzonewhereyoufeelhappywithyourknowledgeandskills.  40.Whichquestiondoestheauthortrytoanswer?  A.Whatpastexperienceisusefulforbusinesses  B.Howmuchtimeisneededformakingplans  C.Howcanchangesbemadeinbusinesses  D.Whatkindsofemployeesarethebest  41.Wheredoesthebusinessculturemainlycomefrom?  A.Thefounde  B.Theprogres  C.Thenewemployee  D.Thecollectiveeffor  42.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthemindsetofthecompanyleader?  A.Itcanpreventtheenrichmentofexperience  B.Itisusefulfarskillandknowledgelearnin  C.Itisimportantforpersonalbeliefsbuild-u  D.Itmaylimitthecompany'sdevelopmen  43.Whatplaysakeyroleinmakingchangesinacompany?  A.Makingabreakthroughinthewaypeoplethin  B.Trainingpeopletobeabletofacehardshi  C.Settingclearergoalsforemployee  D.MakingthepastfitthefutureC  It'snotmuch,butit'shome.FrancisChan,anengineer,livesinHampstead,northLondon,inaflatthat'sjust4ftwideby21ftlong.Helovesit.  Tinythoughitis,ithasgotallthecomforts.PeterBaynes,Chan’sarchitect(建筑师),hasachievedacleverpieceofdesign,accordingtoarchitecturalexperts.  TheChanmini-housewasbuiltonwhatwasonceapathdownthesideofabigVictarianhouse.Notaninchofspaceiswasted.  Whenyoustepinthroughthefrontdoor,you'restandingintheshower,onBritain'sonlyself-cleansingdoormat(自动清洁门垫).Adooropensontoanequallytinytoiletwithwashbasin.Twostepsfurtherincomesthekitchen,completewithfull-sizedcookerandfridge,andwasher/drier.Aworktopfoldsdownfromthewall.  Anotherstepandyou'reintothedining/officearea.Fourpeoplecansitherefordinner,saysChanashesetsthetable-topintoplace.Heevenhasafold-downdrawing-boardforwhen he'sworkingathome.Thebedishiddenunderacoverboardrightattheback."Idon'tevenhavetomakethebed,"Chansays."Ijustputthecoverdown."  Chan'sbusinesssuitshangneatlyonthewalloverthebed.Daylightcomesinthroughtheskylight.ThehousefeelslikeaverysmallboatandChanadmitshetoyedwiththeideaofnamingitthe"boat-house".  "Itcostaround£4,700tobuildlastyear.Nowit'sbeenvaluedat£30,000.Itprovesthatgooddesigndoesn'tneedtocostmore.Itjustneedsalotofcare."saysChan.  44.Bysaying"It'snotmuch"(line1,para.1),theauthormeansthatChan'sflat______.  A.ischeap  B.hascheapfurniture  C.hasasimpledesign  D.isfairlysmall  45.WhereisChan'sflat?  A.Nexttoabighous  B.Underanoldbuildin  C.InabusyLondonstree  D.Bythesideofacountryroa  46.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthingsdescribedinthetext?  A.Shower,kitchen,toilet,diningtableandbe  B.Shower,toilet,diningtable,kitchenandbe  C.Shower,toilet,kitchen,diningtableandbe  D.Shower,kitchen,toilet,bedanddiningtabl  47.Whatisthepurposeofthiswriting?  A.TosellChan'sflatformoremone  B.Totellpeoplehowtotakecareofsmallflat  C.Tointroducetoreadersacleverly-designedfla  D.Tocallonengineerstodesigntheirownhome  D  Scientistssaytheynowhaveprooftosupporttheold-fashionedadvicethatit'sbesttosleeponaproblem.Theysaysleepstrengthensthememoryandhelpsthebrainorganizethemassesofinformationwereceiveeachday.  LeadresearcherBobStickgoldattheHarvardMedicalSchoolsaid,"Sleephelpsusdrawrulesfromourexperiences.It'slikeknowingthedifferencebetweendogsandcats.evenifit'shardtoexplain."  TheUSresearchteamstudiedhowwellstudentsrememberedconnectionsbetweenwordsandsymbols(象征),reportsNewScientist.Theycomparedhowthestudentsperformediftheyhadhadasleepbetweenseeingthewordsandhavingthetest,andiftheyhadnotslept.Theyfoundthatpeoplewerebetterabletorememberlistsofrelatedwordsafteranight'ssleepthanafterthesametimespentawakeduringtheday.Theyalsofounditeasiertorememberthemes(主题)thatthewordshadincommon.Buttheyforgotaroundoneinfourmorethemesiftheyhadbeenawake.Prof.JohnGroeger,ofSurreyUniversity'sSleepResearchCentre,said,"Peoplehavebeentryingforyearstofardoutwhatthepurposeofsleepis,asweknowthatonlycertainparts ofithavearestorative(有助恢复的)value."  "Weformandstorehugenumbersofexperiencesintheheadeveryday,andsleepseemstobethewaythebraindealswithitall."  48.Thephrase"tosleeponaproblem"inParagraph1mostlikelymeansto______.  A.payfullattentiontoaproblem  B.waituntillaterforadecision  C.sleeptoforgetaproblem  D.havedifficultysleeping  49.InthestudybytheUSresearchteam,studentswereaskedto______.  A.puttogetherwordsofsimilarmeanings  B.rememberwordsandtheirmeanings  C.showtheirknowledgeofwords  D.makeuplistsofrelatedwords  50.Whichofthefollowingmaybeeasiertoremember?  A.Themeslearnedrightbeforethetes  B.Rulesfrompersonalexperience  C.Wordslearntbeforeagoodslee  D.Ideasstoredtogetherinthebrai  51.Whatmaybetheimportanceoftheresearch?  A.Itshowssleepmayhelpusmanageimformatio  B.Ithelpsfindoutthecommonthemesofword  C.Ittellsusthatmoresleepcanimprovehealt  D.Itprovesthevalueofold-fashionedadvice  E  EmailAnnouncementWeekly  UniversitylibrariestobeclosedfordayonFriday  Alluniversitylibrarieswillbeclosedfrom8a.m.to1p.m.onFriday(Aug.10).Theclosurewillallowlibrarianstocompletevarioustaskstoprepareforthecomingfallterm.Libraryusersareaskedtochangetheirstudyorresearchplansaroundthisshortclosure.  BringyouroldfilmstoHomeMovieDay  FindyouroldhomemoviesandbringthemtoHomeMovieDayfrom1-5p.m.Saturday(Aug.11).ThefreeeventatWill'sCampbellHall,300N.Goodwin,includesacliniconcaringforoldfilms.andcontinuousshowingofmoviesbroughtinbystudentslikeyou.Sponsors(主办者)areWILLandtheUofCLibrary.  IrelandgardentoursetforJune2008  ThepublicisinvitedtojoinIllinoisMasterGardenersonatriptovisitpopularpublicgardensandcastlesinIreland.Thetour(June2-12,2008)alsoincludesseveralpersonalgardensaswellasfreetimetofindmore.BookingsdueSept.15.Fortripintroductionandbookinginformation.pleasevisittravels.uiui.edu/mgl.  52.Towhomisthefirstemailannouncementprobablysent?  A.Internationaltourist  B.Universitypeopl  C.Thegeneralpubli  D.Movielover   53.WhatdopeopledoonHomeMovieDay?  A.Theywatcholdmoviesathom  B.Theygiveawayoldmoviesforfre  C.Theysharehomemovieswithother  D.TheyshowmoviesattheUofClibrar  54.PeopleneedtobooktheIrelandtrip______.  A.bySep15,2007  B.onSep15,2007  C.betweenJune2-12,2008"  D.afterJune12,2008  55.WhatcanpeopledoatCampbellHall?  A.Learnhowωtakecareofoldmovie  B.Visitaclinictogetadviceonhealt  C.Getinformationforfreeeven  D.Plantheirstudyandresearch 四写作  书面表达  56.假定你是李明二你将代表学校接待于6月23-26日来访的英国儿童合唱团(choir),请根据表中所给内容给对方团长Mr.Stevenson写一封电子邮件。  时间  活动安排  6月23日 接机,入住新华饭店  6月24日 上午参观校园,欢迎午餐,校长致辞  晚上  七点演出  6月25日 游玩天安门广场、故宫(thePalaceMuseum)、国家博物馆  6月26日 送机  注意:1.词数100词左右;  2.开头和结尾已为你写好;  答案:  1-5.DDBDB   6-10.DBBCB  11-15.BCADC  16-20.CADDA  21-25.DDBCA  26-30.CBCDA  31-35.BBCAD  36-40.ABACC  41-45.ADADA  46-50.CCBBC  51-55.ABCAA  [高分范文]  DearMr.Stevenson,  Weareverygladtohearthatyou-theBritainChildrenChiorwillvisitourschool.Welcome!I,representingourschool,willreceiveyou.Iampleasedtotellyouthetripplan.  IwillpickyouupattheairportonJuly23rd,andthentakeyoutoliveintheXinHuaHotel,whereyoucanhaveagoodrest.Onthemorningof24th,wewillvisitourschoolandhave agreatdinner.Ourheadmasterwillmakeaspeech.At7:00p.m.wewillwatchaperformance.Thenextday,wewillvisittheTian’anmenSquare,thePalaceMuseumandtheNationalMuseum.On26th,Iwillseeyouoff.  Ihopeyoucanhaveagoodtime.Bestwishestoyou.

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