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1、中考总复习——代词篇新安镇第二中学姚玉娟代词人称代词物主代词指示代词反身代词疑问代词不定代词主格宾格单:Iyouhe/she/it复:Weyouthey单:meyouhim/her/it复:usyouthem形容词性名词性单:myyourhis/her/its复:ouryourtheir单:mineyourshis/hers/its复:oursyourstheirs单:this/that复:these/those单:myselfyourselfhimself/herself/itself复:ourselvesyourselve
2、sthemselveswhowhomwhatwhosewhichall,each,both,either,neither,many,much,some,any,(a)few,(a)little,every等,以及由some,any,no和every构成的合成不定代词等。(1)人称代词主格在句子中充当主语。(2)人称代词的宾格在句子中充当动词或介词的宾语。(3)人称代词的语序单数形式:复数形式:c)在承认错误,承担责任时,_____人称放在前面。人称代词的用法:(二.三.一.)you,heandI(一.二.三.)we,youan
3、dthey第一(4)it固定句型1.做某事情对某人来说是…Itis+adj.(+forsb.)+todosth.2.轮到某人做…It’sone’sturntodosth.3.是(某人)做某事的时候了It’stime(forsb.)todosth./forsth.4.做某事花费某人多长时间Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.5.某人发现/认为/感觉到做某事是…的findsb.thinkfeel+it+adj.todo.1.Hersisterishelping_______(we).2.JohnandIareint
4、hesameschool._____(us)gotoschooltogether.3.Everyonelikes_____(she).4.Dannygivesthebookto______(you).5.______(me)havemanyfriends.Someof_____(they)aregoodatEnglish.6.JimisEnglish.________ (I)likeplayingwith_______(he).7.Ilove________(they)verymuch.8.MissLioftenlooksaf
5、ter________(she).9.Theyarewaitingfor__________(they).10.DoyoulikeLiMing?No,______(I)don’tlike_____(he).HaveatryusWeherIyouIhimIthemthemherhimthem形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词关系1.形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,在句中只能用作定语,后面必须跟名词。Ilovemycountry.2.与形容词一起修饰名词时,形容词性物主代词要放在形容词的前面。HisEnglishbookison
6、thedesk.3.如果名词前用了形容词性物主代词,就不能再用冠词(a,an,the)等修饰词了。Thisishisdesk.4.名词性物主代词则不能用作定语,但可以用作主语、宾语、表语。LiHua'sbikeisred,andyoursisgreen.物主代词的用法:1.Thisismybook.__areoverthere.A.Your B.Yours C.You2.Thisroomisours,andthatoneis__.A.they B.them C.theirs3
7、.Helentme_____bookyesterday.A.hisEnglish B.Englishhis C.anhisEnglish4.Sheisastudent,__nameisHanMei.A.its B.her C.hers5.It’sadog.Idon’tknow__name.A.its’ B.its C.it6.Ilike__newdress.A.She B.her C.hers7.Ioftenhelp__mot
8、herdohousework。A.me B.mine C.my8.Isthat__hat? No,it’snot__.It’s__.A.your,my,Toms B.your,mine,Tom’s C.yours,mine,Tom随堂练习2.打电话时用th