2015年郴州市英语中考题

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2015年郴州市初中毕业学业考试试卷英语（试题卷）本试卷共8页，分四个部分，76小题，时量90分钟，满分120分。Ⅰ.听力技能（三个部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节听音选图根据你所听到的对话内容，选择相应的图画。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共4小题，计4分）1.第二节对话理解听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共11小题，计11分）听下面的对话，回答5～6小题。5.How’stheweatherinHarbin?A.Raining.B.Sunny.C.Snowing.6.Whatarepeoplewearing?A.Hatsandsweaters.B.Coatsandjeans.C.Tiesandsuits.听下面的对话，回答7～9小题。7.WherewillHelenspendhersummervacation?A.InSydney.B.InMoscow.C.InShanghai.8.HowlongwillJackstayatNewYork?A.Foraweek.B.Foramonth.C.Forayear.9.WhowillJackgowith? A.Hisuncle.B.Hisdaughter.C.Hiscousin.听下面的对话，回答10～12小题。10.WhendidKategetthemodelplane?A.In2006.B.In2008.C.In2010.11.WhyisKatesellingthemodelplane?A.Becauseit’sold.B.Becauseit’sbroken.C.Becauseshedoesn’tplayitanymore.12.Howmuchisthemodelplane?A.20cents.B.45cents.C.65cents.听下面的对话，回答13～15小题。13.WhatareBill’sfavoritesubjects?A.Englishandhistory.B.Mathandchemistry.C.Geographyandscience.14.Who’sBill’sEnglishteacher?A.Ms.Miller.B.Ms.Clark.C.Ms.Green.15.WhatdoesBillthinkofhistory?A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Interesting.第三节笔录要点根据你所听到的内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）Ⅱ.知识运用（两个部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，计10分）21.—Doyoulike_________colorofthiscoat?—Yes,Ido.Itlooksnice.A.aB.anC.the22.—_________iscoming.WhatcanIgetformymother?—Whataboutascarf?A.Women’sDayB.Woman’sDayC.Womens’Day23.—ThebookJourneytotheWestisverypopular.—Yeah,morethan_________studentsinourschoolboughtit.A.threehundredB.threehundredsC.hundredof24.—Workhard,_________you’llpasstheexam.—OK.I’lltrymybest.A.orB.andC.but25.—Isthere_________intoday’snewspaper? —Yes.AterribleaccidenthappenedinHubei.A.specialsomethingB.anythingspecialC.somethingspecial26.—Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeortea?—Either________OK.Idon’tmind.A.isB.areC.was27.—John,Icalledyouyesterdaymorning,butnobodyansweredthephone.—Oh,I_________basketballatthattime.A.playB.playingC.wasplaying28.Don’tforget_________ittomewhenyoufinishreadingthebook.A.tobringB.bringingC.bring29.Iwillsendyouane-mailassoonasI_________inLondon.A.arrivedB.arriveC.willarrive30._________dangerousitisforachildtoswimaloneinariver!A.WhatB.WhataC.How第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）Onerainymorning,myphonewokemeup.Itwasaphonecallfroma31driverwhohadmyfriend’smobilephone.32,myfriendhadleftitinthetaxithenightbefore.A33morningfortaxidriversinthisbigcityisaverybusytime.Heaskedmewherehecouldmeetmetogivemethemobilephone.ItoldhimthestreetwhereIlived.ThenIquickly34andgotdressedinordertomeet35onthecorner.Myfriendhadonlyrecentlymovedtothiscity.Sohismobilephonewasvery36tohim.Whenthetaxidriverarrived,Ithankedhimandpraisedhim37havingsuchakindandbeautifulheart.Iaskedhimforhisname,38myfriendhimselfcouldthankhim.Hesaidmypraisesand39wereallthatheneeded.Thenhedroveoff.ItoldmyfriendhowIhadreceivedhis40.Hearingthis,hewasthankfulandsaidkindnesswasreallyeverywhereinthisworld.31.A.busB.taxiC.car32.A.ClearlyB.HardlyC.Luckily33.A.sunnyB.rainyC.windy34.A.gaveupB.stayedupC.gotup35.A.himB.herC.me36.A.importantB.excitingC.difficult37.A.onB.toC.for38.A.eversinceB.sothatC.eventhough39.A.thanksB.wishesC.suggestions40.A.IDcardB.birthdaygiftC.mobilephoneIII.阅读技能(四个部分，共25小题，计45分)第一节阅读判断阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”。（共5小题，计5分）Whataremost14-year-oldboysdoing?Goingtoschool,playingsportswithfriendsanddoingtheirhomework.ButlifeismuchmorecolorfulfortheyoungTFBOYSmembers.TFBOYSisasingers’groupstartedin2013.ItsnameisThe FightingBoys.Ithasthreemembers,WangJunkai,WangYuanandYiYangqianxi.WangJunkai,thegroupleader,is15yearsold.Theothertwoboysareboth14yearsold.Thethreeyoungsingersaresoexcellentthattheyshowthemselvestothousandsofpeople.Theyhavemadethreealbums(相册)andwontwosingingawards(奖).Nowthethreeboysareamongthemostpopularteenagestarsinthecountry.ManypeopleareinterestedinTFBOYS.Afterall,itsmembersarestilljuniorschoolstudents.Duringtheweekdaystheystudyatschoolwiththeirclassmates.Onweekendsandholidaystheyhavesingingclasses,dancingclassesandothertrainings.Infans’eyes,thegrouphasahealthyandfriendlyimage(形象).Mostoftheirfansarealsoteenagers.“Weareofsimilarage,”teenssay,“Theyfeellikefriendstousandwelovetheirsongs!”41.TFBOYSisasingers’group.42.WangJunkaiistheyoungestofthethreeboys.43.TFBOYShasmadethirteenalbumsandwontwelvesingingawards.44.TFBOYShavesingingclasses,dancingclassesandothertrainingsintheirsparetime.45.ManyteenagersloveTFBOYSandtheirsongs.第二节阅读选择(共10小题，计20分)A阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）Therewasonceakingwhohadagreatpalacewithawonderfulgarden.Inthegarden,therelivedallkindsofanimals.Allofthemenjoyedlivingthere.Therewasonlyonethinginthegardenthatthekinghated:anoldtreeinthecenterofthegarden.Itwassooldanddry.Thismadethekingsoangrythathefinallyaskedsomepeopletocutitdownandturnedtheplaceintoaswimmingpool.However,afterthetreewascutdown,theanimalsleftthegarden.Withouttheanimals,thegardenwasnotsobeautifulasbefore.Thekingwassad,buthedidn’tknowwhathadhappened.Ayoungmanwenttotheking,andsaidhecouldexplainwhathadhappened.“Thiswasbecauseyoucuttheoldtreedown,”saidtheyoungman.“Therewerethousandsofmoths(飞蛾)whichlivedinthetree.Birdsneededthemothstoeatandthentheyproducedwastesforplantstogrow.Theplantsthenattractedmanyotheranimalstoyourgarden.Soyourgardenbecameverybeautiful.Butasyoucutthetreedown,theanimalshadtoleave.”“Excellent!”saidtheking,“I’llmakeyourichandyouwilltrytomakemygardenbeautifulagain.”“I’mafraiditwilltakemanyyearstofinish.Itwilltakemanyyearsforthenaturalbalance(生态平衡)togetbackagain,”saidtheyoungman.Thekingwassad,butallhecoulddowasjusttowait.46.Whydidthekingcutdowntheoldtree?A.Becausehehatedtheoldanddrytree. B.Becausehewantedtoplantayoungtreethere.C.Becausehedidn’twantmothstoliveinthetree.47.Whatwastheresultafterthetreewascutdown?A.Thegardenwasmorebeautifulthanbefore.B.Theanimalsleftthegarden.C.Thekingwasveryhappy.48.Theunderlinedword“attracted”inParagraph3probablymeans“”inChinese.A.驱赶B.利用C.吸引49.Iftheyoungmanmadethegardenbeautifulagain,thekingwould.A.beveryangryB.makehimrichC.orderhimtoleave50.Thestorytellsusthat.A.itwilltakemanyyearsforthenaturalbalancetogetbackagainB.it’seasyforustokeepthebalanceofnatureC.oldtreesshouldbecutdownB阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面的图表，完成51～52小题。51.Tonyis13yearsold.Howmanypillsshouldhetakeeachday?A.3pills.B.6pills.C.9pills.52.Themedicineshouldbekeptin.A.acoolanddryplaceB.anyplaceC.hotwater阅读下面的图表，完成53～55小题。 53.Tillnow,FantasticZoohasahistoryof.A.abut10yearsB.abut30yearsC.abut40years54.Ifyoutakethe“3-DayBeautifulChenzhouTour”,youcan.A.enjoythecitylifeB.gotothezooC.eattraditionallocalfood55.WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtotheads(广告)?A.Therearemorethan500kindsofanimalsinFantasticZoo.B.Ifyoutakethe“3-DayBeautifulChenzhouTour”,youcancall800-680-4526.C.Mrs.Greenandhertwofriendsneedtopayover500dollarsforthe“3-DayBeautifulChenzhouTour”.第三节摘录要点阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。（共5小题，计10分）Let’shavealookatsomedifferentkindsofentertainment(娱乐).Watchingtelevisionisone.TherearedifferentkindsofprogramsonTV.Changethechannels(频道)andyoucanseeeverythingonTV,fromnews,tomusic,tomovies.Goingtothecinemaisanother.Onceaweekortwiceamonth,itisgoodentertainment,ifyoulikewatchingmovies.Youmakeaplan,goout,watchamovieandeatout!It’smoreinterestingthansittingonthesofaandchangingchannels.SurfingtheInternetisanother!Youcantalkwithfriendsandplaygames.Youcanuseittodoworkandstudy.YoucanfindeverythingyoulikeontheInternet.Booksarestillman’sbestfriend.Readingabookisthebestwaytogetcalm.Agoodbookwilltakeyoutoanewlife.Nowmanypeopledon’tlikethisentertainment,butyoushouldtryit,ifyouareboredwithothers. 第四节回答问题阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）OnSeptember19,Alibabawentpublic(上市)ontheNewYorkShockExchange.ItshowsthatMaYunhasdonehisbusinesssuccessfully.AshortChinesemanseemstobethetallestmanintheworldrightnow.MausedtobeanEnglishteacher.Sofar,hehasbecometherichestmanontheChinesemainland.MawasborninHangzhouandgrewupasahappykid.Attheageoftwelve,hefoundthatEnglishwasveryinteresting.Everymorninghegotupat5a.m.,andthenrantoahotelneartheWestLakewherehecouldcommunicatewithforeigntouristsinEnglish.Hediditfornineyears.TheexperiencemadehimbecomeafantasticEnglishspeakerandalsoopenedhiseyestothewideworld.Ina1995triptotheUS,MawasshowntotheInternetforthefirsttime.Seeingthechance,MareturnedtoChinaandsetupawebsitewithoutknowingmuchaboutcomputers.Fouryearslater,MasetupAlibabainHangzhou.Peoplecalledhim“CrazyJackMa”.Butfifteenyearslater,Alibabahasdevelopedintotheworld’slargeste-commerce(电子商务)company.61.WhatdoesMaYunlooklike?62.WhatdidMaYunusetobe?63.WherewasMaYunborn?64.WasMaYunshowntotheInternetforthefirsttimein1995?65.WhendidMaYunsetupAlibabainHangzhou?IV.写作技能（三个部分，共11小题，计35分）第一节完成对话通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。（共5小题，计10分）A:Excuseme.CanyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomestamps?B:Sure.Youcangotothepostoffice.A:(66)?B:Godownthisstreet.It’sontheleftnexttoalibrary.A:(67)?B:Yes.It’salittlefarfromhere.You’dbettertakeabus.A:(68)?B:No.5bus.A:(69)?B:Ittakesabouttwentyminutes.A:Thankyou. B:(70).第二节英汉互译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5小题，计10分）BeijingisthecapitalofChina.Itisanexcellentcitytovisit.Therearemanyplacesofinterest,suchasthePalaceMuseum,theSummerPalaceandtheGreatWall.(71)你曾经去过长城吗？Itisoneofthegreatestwonders(奇迹)intheworld.Also,thefoodinBeijingisdelicious,especiallyBeijingDuck.Mostlargecitieshavezoos.ButBeijinghasazoowhereyoucangoatnight.(72)Itseemsstrangetogotoazoowhenitisdark.However,ifyougotoseelions,tigersorfoxesduringthedaytime,they’llprobablybeasleep.(73)Alotofanimalsonlywakeupatnight.Sothisisthebesttimetowatchtheanimals.OnegreatthingaboutBeijingisthattherearemanypeoplecomingfromdifferentcountries.Theyspeakdifferentlanguages.(74)你能学到很多。IlikeBeijingverymuch.(75)Itismydreamtogothereoneday.71.72.73.74.75.第三节情境作文（计15分）为了践行社会主义核心价值观，你校学生会决定举办以“文明礼仪伴我行”为主题的英语征文比赛，请你根据以下的要点提示及要求，写一篇英语短文参赛。要点提示：1.尊敬（respect）父母，帮助他们做家务；2.对人有礼貌，诚实友好，帮助他人；3.不在公共场所大声讲话，不乱扔垃圾；4.节约粮食，节约用水；要求：1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息（不要逐字翻译），并在此基础上适当发挥；2.80词左右（短文开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；3.文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。Asamiddleschoolstudent,weshouldhavegoodmanners.Inaword,goodmannerscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterfuture. 2015年郴州市初中毕业学业考试试卷英语听力测试材料、参考答案及评分标准一、听力测试材料2015年郴州市初中毕业学业考试英语听力测试现在开始。注意：做听力试题时，请先在试题卷上作答。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第15小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第16至第20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。第一节听音选图根据你所听到的对话内容，选择相应的图画。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。1.W:Jack,whattimedoyouusuallygetup?M:Iusuallygetupatsixo’clock.2.W:Howdidyougettoschooltoday?M:Carl’sdadgavemealiftinhiscar.3.W:Whenwasthecomputerinvented?M:Ithinkitwasinventedin1971.4.W:Didyoumilkacowonthefarmyesterday?M:No,Irodeahorse.Itwasgreat.第二节对话理解听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面的对话，回答5～6小题。M:How’stheweatherinHarbin?W:It’ssnowingrightnow.M:Whatarepeopledoing?W:Someboysareskatingandsomegirlsaremakingasnowman.Theyareallwearinghatsand sweaters.听下面的对话，回答7～9小题。M:Thesummervacationiscoming.What’syourplan,Helen?W:Well,I’mgoingtoShanghaiforsummercamp.Howaboutyou,Jack?M:IwillgotoNewYorkandIwillstaythereforamonth.W:Oh,really?WillyougotoDisneyland?M:Yes,Iwill.W:Willyougowithanyone?M:Yes.I’llgowithmyuncle.W:Haveagoodtime!M:You,too.听下面的对话，回答10～12小题。W:Ihavetoomanygreatthingsatthisyardsale,Jeff.M:Great!Kate,thisisyouroldmodelplane,isn’tit?W:Yes,Igotitfrommyauntin2006.M:Itlooksnice.Whyareyousellingit?W:BecauseIdon’tplayitanymore.M:Howmuchisit?W:Youcanhaveitforatleast20cents.M:OK.I’llgetit.W:Thankyou.听下面的对话，回答13～15小题。 W:Hi,Bill.How’syourday?M:It’sgreat.IlikeMondaybecauseIhaveEnglishandhistory.They’remyfavoritesubjects.W:Who’syourEnglishteacher?M:Ms.Clark.She’slikeamothertous.Wealllikeher.W:That’sgreat!Thenwhydoyoulikehistory?M:Oh,Ithinkhistoryisinteresting.第三节笔录要点根据你所听到的内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。Hello,everyone.IamPaul.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily:myfather,mymother,mysisterandI.Myfatherisadoctor.He’sreadinganewspaper.Helikesbasketball.Oh,that’smymother.Sheisateacher.She’smakingdinnerinthekitchennow.Shelikesmovies.Mysisterisareporter.She’swatchingthenewsinthelivingroom.Shelikesplantingflowers.WhatdoIdo?I’mastudentatNo.1MiddleSchool.I’mlisteningtoaCD.Ilikemusic.IwanttobeasingerwhenIgrowup.OnSundays,wealwaysgoforawalktogether.Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.听力材料朗读完毕，请同学们继续做下面的试题，监考老师请关机。二、参考答案1～5ABCBC6～10ACBAA11～15CAABC16.doctor17.making18.sister19.flowers20.music21～25CAABB26～30ACABC31～35BABCA36～40ACBAC41～45TFFTT46～50ABCBA51～55BAACB56.everything57.changingchannels58.playgames回答andplaygames不扣分）59.Readingbooks/Readingabook60.getcalm61.Heisshort./Short.62.HeusedtobeanEnglishteacher./AnEnglishteacher./Ateacher.63.HewasborninHangzhou./InHangzhou.（回答Hangzhou.计1分）64.Yes(,hewas). 65.Hesetitupin1999./In1999.（回答1999.计1分；Fouryearslater.计0分）66.Whereisthepostoffice/Couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis/HowcanIgettothepostoffice/Howtogetthere/…67.Isitfar(fromhere)[回答Isitalittlefar(fromhere)不扣分]68.WhichbusshallItake/WhichbuscanItake/Whichbuscantakemethere/...（回答Whichbus计1分）69.Howlongdoesittake(togetthere)70.You’rewelcome/That’sallright/Noproblem/…71.HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?72.当天黑时去动物园好像很奇怪。73.许多动物只在晚上醒来。74.Youcanlearnalot./Youcanlearnalotofthings.75.有一天去那里/北京是我的梦想。Onepossibleversion:Asamiddleschoolstudent,weshouldhavegoodmanners.First,weshouldrespectourparentsandhelpthemdosomehousework.Second,weshouldbepoliteandhonest.Also,it’salwaysgoodtobekindandfriendly.Weshouldtryourbesttohelpthepeopleinneed.Third,we’dbetternottalkloudlyinpublic.Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere.It’sourdutytokeepourcitycleanandbeautiful.Fourth,wearesupposedtosavefoodandwater.Lastly,it’simportantandnecessaryforustohelpprotecttheenvironment.Inaword,goodmannerscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterfuture.三、评分标准1.第1～45小题，每小题1分。英语试题第3页（共8页） 2.第46～75小题，每小题2分。情境作文15分。3.第56～75小题除参考答案之外可接受的或关键信息词正确的答案均可酌情给分,不影响表意的大小写和标点错误可不扣分。4.作文评分细则：1）评分时根据内容和语言确定档次给分，主要考虑要点、词汇和语法结构的准确性及上下文的连贯。2）拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应根据对表达的影响程度给予考虑。（单词拼写错误每个扣0.25分，同一错误不重复扣分。不影响表意的拼写和标点错误可不扣分。）3）词数太少（不够60词）的或书写不规范的应酌情扣1～2分（但不倒扣分）。4）以下情况均不给分：书写极差以至严重影响表达；所写内容与文章无关。5）作文要点给分细则：要点分值尊敬父母，帮助他们做家务3分对人有礼貌，诚实友好，帮助他人3分不在公共场所大声讲话，不乱扔垃圾3分节约粮食，节约用水3分拓展2分书写1分说明：短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息（不要逐字翻译），并在此基础上适当发挥。按五个档次给分：A档（13～15分）：很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。B档（10～12分）：较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。 C档（7～9分）：基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。D档（4～6分）：未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。E档（0～3分）：未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。