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1、语篇提能阅读理解AAmericanshavecontributedtomanyartforms，butjazz，atypeofmusic，isonethatwasnotstartedintheUnitedStates.Blacks,whosangandplayedthemusicoftheirhomeland,createdjazz.JazzisamixtureofthemusicofAfrica,theworksongstheslavessangandreligiousmusic.Improvisation(即席创作)is
2、animportantpartofjazz.Thismeansthatthemusiciansmakethemusicupastheygoalong,orcreatethemusiconthespot.Thisiswhyajazzsongmightsoundalittledifferenteachtimeitisplayed.Jazzbandsformedinthelate1800s.Theyplayedinbarsandclubsinmanytownsandcitiesofthesouth,especiallyinNewO
3、rleans.NewOrleansisaninternationalseaport,andpeoplefromallovertheworldcametoNewOrleanstohearjazz.Jazzbecamemoreandmorepopular.Bythe1920s,jazzwaspopularallovertheUnitedStates.Bythe1940s，youcouldhearjazznotonlyinclubsandbars，butinconcerthallsaswell.Today,peoplefromal
4、lovertheworldplayjazz.JazzmusiciansfromtheUnitedStates,Asia,Africa,SouthAmerica,andEuropemeetandsharetheirmusicatfestivalsoneverycontinent.Inthiswayjazzcontinuestogrowandchange.1．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AmericanArtForms.B．TheDevelopmentofJazz.C．TheMusi
5、cofBlackAmericans.D．TheBirthplaceofJazz.2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Jazzisnowpopularallovertheworld.B．Jazzisnowakindofreligiousmusic.C．Jazzisnowplayedonlyinbarsandclubs.D．Jazzisnowplayedinthesamewayasbefore.3．Fromthetextitcanbeinferredthat______.A．NewOrleansisthe
6、placewherejazzwasfirstproducedB．theAmericanpeoplearealljazzloversC．jazzismerelysungbytheblackwhenworkD．jazzmaybecomemorepopularastimegoeson4．Ittookabout______yearstomakejazzpopularintheUnitedStates.A．200B．120C．80D．40答案与解析：1．解析：主旨大意题。纵观全文，本文主要是对爵士乐的产生及其发展作了一个简单的介绍。答
7、案：B2．解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段第四句“Today,peoplefromallovertheworldplayjazz”可知。答案：A3．解析：细节推断题。根据原文最后一段最后一句话可知。答案：D4．解析：推理判断题。由两个关键词“Jazzbandsformedinthelate1800s”和“Bythe1920s,jazzwaspopularallovertheUnitedStates.”可推算出。答案：BBGoodevening.Tonight'sbroadcastbringstogethermusicfromd
8、ifferentcornersoftheworld.Therecordswehavechosenforyouarefromclassical(古典的)Westernmusic,Indianmusic,popandaNegrospiritual.Inthisbroadcastweshalls
