Book1U4Grammar

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1、TheAttributiveclause1定语从句GrammarUnit4Thekindsofattribute(定语):1.Heisanhonestboy.2.Weloveourcountry.3.What’syourtelephonenumber?4.MarxfounditimportanttostudythesituationinRussia.5.TheforeignerwhovisitedourschoolyesterdayisfromCanada.修饰,限定Thepositionsoftheattribute:（定语的位置）1.Thisisaflowerbask

2、et.2.Thisisabasketfullofflowers.3.ThisisabasketthatIwanttoputflowersin.（单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的前面，短语或从句作定语时要放于被修饰词的后面。）AttributiveClause（定语从句）概念在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句HeisanEnglishteacherwholikessingingsongs.定语从句先行词引导词引导词关系代词:who﹑whom﹑that﹑which﹑whose关系副词:where﹑when﹑whyTheappleismine.Theappleis

3、mine.Theappleisyours.Theappleissmall.Theappleisbig.?whichisredwhichisgreenwhichisredwhichisgreenthehandsomethetallthestrongthecleverthenaughtyboyTheboyisTom.TheboyisTom.TheboyisTom.TheboyisTomTheboyisTomTheboyisTom.whoishandsomewhoistallwhoisstrongwhoiscleverwhoisnaughtyPractice---Agirl--

4、-Sheisagirl.---Sheisabeautifulgirl.---Sheisabeautifulgirlwhostudyverywell.house/mice/well/water/people把下列句子分成两层意思:Theonemillionpeopleofthecity,whothoughtlittleoftheseevents,wenttobedasusualthatnight.1Theonemillionpeopleofthecitywenttobedasusualthatnight.2Theonemillionpeopleofthecitythough

5、tlittleoftheseevents.把下列句子分成两层意思:ItwasheardinBeijing,whichisonehundredkilometresaway.1ItwasheardinBeijing.2Beijingisonehundredkilometresaway.把下列句子分成两层意思:Ahugecrackthatwaseightkilometreslongandthirtymetreswidecutacrosshouses,roadsandcanals.1Ahugecrackcutacrosshouses,roadsandcanals.2Ahugecr

6、ackwaseightkilometreslongandthirtymetreswide.把下列句子分成两层意思:ThenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorInjuredreachedmorethan400,000.1Thenumberofpeoplereachedmorethan400,000.2Anumberofpeoplewerekilledorinjured.把下列句子分成两层意思:Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.1Thearmyorganize

7、dteamstodigoutpeopleandtoburythedead.2Thosepeopleweretrapped.把下列句子分成两层意思:Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors.Thesurvivors’homeshadbeendestroyed.{Thewomanwholivesnextdoorisateacher.1Thewomanisateacher.2Thewomanl