基于无线传感器网络的组播路由算法在智能监控系统中的应用

《基于无线传感器网络的组播路由算法在智能监控系统中的应用》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。

1、武汉科技大学硕士学位论文基于无线传感器网络的组播路由算法在智能监控系统中的应用姓名：韩维申请学位级别：硕士专业：模式识别与智能系统指导教师：方康玲2010-11-15↜≿〇ᢶཝᆜ⺅༛ᆖս䇪᮷ㅜI亥᪎㾷ᮠᦞ䟷䳶৺ⴁ᧗㌫㔏ᱟ⧠ԓᐕъ৺≁⭘亶ฏ䶎ᑨ䟽㾱Ⲵањ⧟㢲ˈ䲿⵰䙊ؑᢰᵟⲴਁኅˈՐ㔏Ⲵ䘌〻ⴁ᧗㌫㔏ᐢ㓿н㜭┑䏣ཊᯩ䶒Ⲵ㾱≲DŽGPRS㖁㔌⭘ҾᲪ㜭ⴁ᧗ਟԕっᇊൠՐ䘱བྷ䟿ᮠᦞˈф䙊䇟䍩⭘䖳վˈն⁑ඇ䍩⭘儈˗㘼ᰐ㓯Րᝏಘ㖁ਟԕⴁ᧗४ฏѝབྷ䟿Ⲵ㢲⛩ˈфᡀᵜվ࣏㙇վDŽഐ↔ˈྲ᷌ሶ↔є⿽䙊ؑᯩᔿ⴨㔃ਸˈਚ൘㖁㔌สㄉкᆹ㻵GPRS᭦ਁ䇮༷ˈสㄉ㤳ത޵Ⲵᮠᦞ䙊䗷ᰐ㓯Րᝏಘ㖁㔌䟷䳶ˈ≷㚊ࡠสㄉԕਾˈ޽䙊䗷

2、GPRSਁ䘱ࡠⴁ᧗ѝᗳˈнնਟԕᆼᡀ䘌〻ⴁ᧗ԫ࣑ˈ䘈བྷབྷ㢲ⴱҶᡀᵜDŽ⭡Ҿᰐ㓯Րᝏಘ㖁㔌ѝᑨᑨ䴰㾱䟷⭘¯аሩཊāⲴᮠᦞՐ䗃⁑ᔿˈྲ᷌⭘অ᫝ᡆᒯ᫝ᶕᇎ⧠ቡՊ໎བྷ㖁㔌Ⲵؑ᚟Ր䗃䟿ᒦф᱃ࠪ⧠㖁㔌䱫ຎDŽ䟷⭘㓴᫝䙊ؑˈнӵਟԕ߿䖫Ⓚ㢲⛩Ⲵ䍏㦧ˈҏ䱽վҶ㖁㔌ᑖᇭⲴ⭘DŽഐ↔ˈᰐ㓯Րᝏಘ㖁㔌ѝᮠᦞवⲴਟ䶐㓴᫝䐟⭡䖜ਁቡ䎧⵰ޣ䭞Ⲵ֌⭘ˈᆳᖡ૽ࡠᮤњ㖁㔌Ⲵᮠᦞ᭦ਁ᭸⦷ԕ৺䙊ؑᰦᔦDŽᵜ᮷ѫ㾱⹄ウสҾᰐ㓯Րᝏಘ㖁㔌Ⲵ㓴᫝䐟⭡൘䘌〻ⴁ᧗㌫㔏ѝⲴᓄ⭘DŽᵜ᮷俆ӻ㓽ᰐ㓯Րᝏಘ㖁㔌৺ަ⢩⛩ˈ൘↔ส⹰кᨀࠪҶᰐ㓯Րᝏಘ㖁㔌઼GPRS䙊ؑ⴨㔃ਸⲴᲪ㜭ⴁ᧗㌫㔏DŽ᧕⵰ˈሩ∄਴⿽ᰐ㓯Րᝏಘ㖁㔌㓴᫝䐟⭡㇇⌅ˈሶสҾṁⲴ㓴᫝䐟⭡㇇

3、⌅⭘Ҿᵜ㌫㔏ˈᒦሩ㓴᫝⭏ᡀṁ㇇⌅䘋㹼ԯⵏ઼࠶᷀DŽᴰਾˈࡦᇊҶ㌫㔏Ⲵ㓴᫝ॿ䇞㿴㤳ˈᒦ䇮䇑Ҷ≷㚊㢲⛩Ⲵⴁ᧗⭼䶒ˈ⭘Ҿⴁ᧗ᰐ㓯Րᝏಘ㖁㔌⣦ᘱ઼ᤃᢁ㔃ᶴDŽ࠶᷀㺘᰾ˈᵜ᮷ᡰ䘠䘌〻ⴁ᧗㌫㔏ѝˈ䟷⭘สҾṁⲴ㓴᫝䐟⭡㇇⌅㜭儈᭸⦷ൠᆼᡀᮠᦞՐ䗃DŽ䙊䗷MATLABԯⵏ㓴᫝ṁ⭏ᡀ㇇⌅MARS઼MPHˈ傼䇱Ҷ䘉є⿽㇇⌅Ⲵᴹ᭸ᙗˈᒦфᗇࠪMARS㇇⌅⴨ሩҾMPH㇇⌅ⲴՈ䎺ᙗ䲿⵰㖁㔌㢲⛩઼ⴞⲴ㢲⛩Ⲵ໎ཊ㘼䎺ᶕ䎺᰾ᱮDŽޣ䭞ᆇ˖ᰐ㓯Րᝏಘ㖁㔌˗GPRS˗ⴁ᧗㌫㔏˗㓴᫝䐟⭡ㅜII亥↜≿〇ᢶཝᆜ⺅༛ᆖս䇪᮷AbstractDatacollectionandmonitoringsystemisanimportantpa

4、rtinthemodernindustryandpublicfield,thetraditionalremotemonitoringsystemisnotsufficientforvariousrequirementswiththedevelopmentofcommunicationtechnology.TheGPRSnetworkusedinintelligentmonitoringsystemwhichcantransmitalargenumberofdatawithlowcommunicationcostis,however,highinthecostofthemodel;w

5、irelesssensornetworkcanmonitoragreatqualityofnodesinaspecificareawithlowcostandlowpowerconsumption.Therefore,remotemonitoringsystemcanbefulfilledwithrelativelylowcostifthesetwomethodsarecombined,GPRStransceiversareinstalledonlyinthebasestations,dataarecollectedbythenodesinthewirelesssensornetw

6、ork,gatheredinthebasestationandthentransmittedtothemonitoringcenterbyGPRS.The³one-to-many´datatransmissionmodeisusuallyneededinwirelesssensornetwork,inwhichunicastandbroadcastwouldresultinabundanceofinformationornetworkcongestion,whilemulticastcannotonlyalleviatetheburdenonthesourcenode,butals

7、oreducetheusageofthebandwidth.Forthisreason,thereliablemulticastroutingofthedatapacketinthewirelesssensornetworkplaysthevitalrole,whichinfluencethesend-receiveefficiencyandnetworkdelay.Thispaperfocusontheapplicationofmulticastroutingbas