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ID:36806198
大小:7.93 MB
页数:197页
时间:2019-05-15
《湖南+衡山+方言+日常+词汇+词典+和+词汇研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、摘要衡山县位于湖南省中部偏东的位置,境内有两种方言,即“前山方言”和“后山方言"o前山方言是县内的主要方言,属于湘语衡州片,使用范围包括现在的衡山县、衡东县和衡阳市的南岳区。本文所讲的衡山方言就是前山方言。本文对衡山前山方言日常词汇作了全面的调查研究,采用词典的形式表现了衡山方言词汇的概貌。全文分为5个部分。1.绪论。本部分主要介绍了本论文的研究内容和意义、研究方法和步骤、相关文献以及被调查人的情况。2.衡山方言的语音和拼写。本部分介绍了衡山县的方言概况,衡山前山方言的语音系统,并设计《衡山方言拼音方案》,词典正文就是采用这套方案
2、给词条标音。3.词典正文。本部分是整个论文的核心,包括词典体例、词典中常用字注释和词典正文三个部分。词典正文体现了衡山方言日常词汇的概貌。4.衡山方言日常词汇的特点。本部分主要着眼于衡山方言词汇和普通话词汇的差异,从语音、意义、构词、价值、源流、理据等方面的差异来揭示衡山方言日常词汇的特点。5.结论。本部分简单的总结了本论文的得失。关键词:衡山方言:日常词汇;词典;拼音方案ABSTRACTHengshanCountylocatedatthemiddleeastoftheHunanProvince.Therearctwodialec
3、tswhichnamed‘'theQianshandialect’’and‘"theHoushandialect’’withinthecounty.TheQianshandialectdisgusscdinthispaperisthemaindialectinthecountywhichbelongstotheHengzhoupieceoftheXiangDialect.ItisusedinHengshanCounty,HcngdongCountyandNanyueDistrictinHengyangCity.Thisarticl
4、ehasdonethecomprehensiveinvestigationandstudytotheHengshandialect’Sdailywords,andUSeSthedictionaryformtorevelatesthegeneralpictureofit.Thefulltextdividesinto5parts.1.Introduction.Thispartmainlyintroducedthepaper'sresearchcontentandthesignificance,theresearchtechniques
5、andthesteps,therelatedliteratureandtheinvestigatedperson’Ssituation.2.Hengshandialectpronunciationandthespellingofthepronunciation.ThispartintroducedthegeneralsituationofthedialectinHengshanCounty,theHengshandialect’Sphoneticsystem,anddesigns”thePinyinPlanofHengshanDi
6、alect件whichisusedtolabelthepronunciationofthewordsinthewholetext.3.Themaintextofthedictionary.Thispartisthecoreofthispaperwhichincludingthestyleofthedictionary,theannotationofthecommonlyusedwordsandthemaintextofthedictionary.ThemaintextmanifeststhegeneralpictureofHeng
7、shandialect’Sdailywords.4.ThecharacteristicsoftheHengshandialect’Sdailywords.ThispartmainlyfocusesonthedifferencesbetweenHengshandialect’SwordsandthePutongHua’Swords.ItrevelatesthecharacteristicsoftheHengshandialect'sdailywordsfromthefollowingaspects:thepronunciationo
8、fthewords,themeaningofthewords,Thestructureofthewords,thevalueinwordsusing,theSOUrsCandcourseofthewords,themethodsofcreating
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