2014-2015年选修6-Module-5-Cloning语篇提能练习题解析6份模块质量测评5

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1、模块质量测评五(Module5)(时间：90分钟　满分：120分)第一部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AAnewstudyshowsthatfatpeopleintheUnitedStatessufferdirecteconomicandsocialeffectsbecauseoftheirsize.Thefindingsarefroman8－yearstudyofabout100000people.T

2、hepeoplestudiedwerebetweentheagesof16and25whentheresearchbegan.Theresearcherswhocarriedoutthestudysaytheyconsiderthepeoplefatiftheyareinthetopof5%ofthemeasurementinwhichweightisconnectedwithheight.Forexample,fatwomeninthestudywereabout160centimeterstallandweighed

3、about90kilograms.Fatmeninthestudywereabout175centimeterstallandweighed100kilograms.Theresearcherssaythatmorethan1000000Americansarethatbig.Theresearchersfoundthatfatyoungwomenweremorelikelytolosesocialandeconomicpowereveniftheywerefromwealthyfamilies.Thefatwomena

4、lsowere20%lesslikelytogetmarriedandtheyearnedanaverageofabout$6700ayearlessthanotherwomen.Thestudyshowedlesssevereeffectonfatmen.Theyearnedanaverageofabout$3000ayearlessthanothermen.Fatmenalsowere11%lesslikelytogetmarried.1．FromthispassageweknowfatpeopleinAmerica

5、were______.A．admired　　　　　　　　　B．respectedC．unhealthyD．unpopular2．WhichofthefollowingwasNOTmentionedinthispassage?A．Thereasonwhyfatpeoplesuffered.B．Thecausethatcausedpeopletobefat.C．Thestandardoffatpeople.D．Thenumberoffatpeople.3．Theunderlinedword“severe”means_____

6、_.A．economicB．socialC．seriousD．favorable4．Fatpeoplewereinferiorto(比……差)otherpeoplein______.A．brain,humanrightsandpaymentB．income,marriageandpoliticalrightsC．brain,educationandmarriageD．marriage,gettingjobsandincome答案与解析：1．解析：推理判断题。根据第一段首句“一项新的研究表明在美国肥胖者因他们的体型受直接的

7、经济和社会影响之苦。”可判断肥胖者在美国是不受欢迎的。unpopular不受欢迎的。admired＝respected受尊敬的；unhealthy不健康的。答案：D2．解析：推理判断题。本文主要讲了在美国有很多肥胖者，肥胖者的人数、肥胖的标准以及为何肥胖者会受经济、社会的影响之苦。文章没有提到造成肥胖者肥胖的原因。答案：B3．解析：词义猜测题。从上下文看，美国的肥胖男士所受经济影响不太严重，他们的年均收入大约比正常男士少3000美元。severe相当于serious，严重的。其他几项不合语境。答案：C4．解析：细节理解题

8、。本文主要讲了肥胖者在婚姻、找工作及收入方面与正常人的差别。没有提及在智力、人权和教育等方面的问题。答案：DBFromthemomentthatananimalisborn,ithastomakedecisions.Ithastodecidewhichofthethingsarounditareforeating,a