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1、中华英语学习网www.100yingyu.com官方总站：圣才学习网www.100xuexi.comTEM-4Exercise3ClozeTestDirections:Thereare6passagesinthispartoftheexercise.Eachpassagehas15blanks.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)ontherightsideofthepaper.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.P
2、assage1Itiswellknownthatteenageboystendtodobetter1)______maththangirls,thatmalehighschoolstudentsaremorelikelythantheirfemalecounterparts2)______advancedmathcourseslikecalculus,thatvirtuallyallthegreatmathematicians3)______men.Arewomenbornwith4)______mathematicalability?O
3、rdoessociety'ssexismslowtheirprogress?In1980,twoJohnsHopkinsUniversityresearcherstried5)______theeternalnature/nurturedebate.JulianStanleyandCamillaBenbow6)______10,000talentedseventhandeighthgradersbetween1972and1979.UsingtheScholasticAptitudeTest,inwhichmathquestionsare
4、meanttomeasureabilityratherthanknowledge,theydiscovered7)______sexdifferences.8)______theverbalabilitiesofthemalesandfemales9)______differed,twiceasmanyboysasgirlsscoredover500(onascaleof200to800)onmathematicalability;atthe700level,theratiowas14to1.Theconclusion:maleshave
5、10)______superiormathematicalreasoningability.BenbowandStanley'sfindings,11)______werepublishedin"Science",disturbedsomemenand12)______women.NowthereiscomfortforthosepeopleinanewstudyfromtheUniversityofChicagothatsuggestsmath13)______not,afterall,anaturalmaledomain.Prof.Z
6、almanUsiskinstudied1,366tenthgraders.Theywereselectedfromgeometryclassesandtestedontheirabilitytosolvegeometryproofs,asubjectrequiring14)______abstractreasoningandspatialability.Theconclusion15)______byUsiskin:therearenosexdifferencesinmathability.1.A.at B.to C.of D.abou
7、t2.A.intackling B.tacklingC.totackle D.abouttackling3.A.mightbe B.havebeen C.mustbe D.had中华英语学习网www.100yingyu.com官方总站：圣才学习网www.100xuexi.com中华英语学习网www.100yingyu.com官方总站：圣才学习网www.100xuexi.combeen4.A.smaller B.less C.fewer D.notmore5.A.tosettle B.toset C.settl
8、ing D.setting6.A.weretested B.havetested C.weretesting D.hadtested7.A.distinct B.instinct
