《园林树木学拉丁》PPT课件

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1、补充植物学拉丁文拉丁文字母语音分类读音举例植物学拉丁学名基础知识拉丁文字母abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz字母读音.A[a:]B[be]C[tse]D[de]E[e]F[ef]G[ge]H[ha]I[I]J[jota]K[ka]L[el]M[em]N[en]O[o]P[pe]Q[qu]R[er]S[es]T[te]U[u]V[ve]W[duplexve]X[iks]Y[ipselion]Z[zeta]元音单元音双元音辅音单辅音双辅音语音分类元音单元音aouRosaPrunusieyCedrusPinusPyrusCycas双元首ae–[e]Caesalpiniaoe–[e

2、]Phoebeau–a+uLauraceaeeu–e+uEuonymusei--e+iBeilschmiediaui--u+iLiquidambarai--a+iAglaiaoi--o+iEucommiaulmoidesou–o+uLigustrumquihoui假双　元　音辅音1.单辅音bpdtckgfhjlmnrsvwxyzph—[f]PhoebeEuphobiath—[t]Theaceaech－[k]Micheliarh－[r]RhusRhododendron2.双辅音常见拉丁文含义Phylla,-us,umFolia,us,umNervosaCarpaFloraPetiolataAn

3、thaPetalacalyptusCladusRugosaRugulosa常见拉丁文含义OrientalisOccidentalisChinensisSinensissinicaCathayanaFormosanaJaponicaindicasyriacaAmurensisManchuricaBabylonicaPersica常见拉丁文含义AlbaRubraniger,gra,grumGlabramollispillosapubescensvillosusGlanduliferaGrandisgrandifloraGlobusrobustaFragransodorataofficinalis

4、ArboreadenudataAcantha常见拉丁文含义BilobaCalo-Hetero-multi-platy-pauci-pseudo-bi-tri--ssimaAcutissimaMacro-micro-magnusmega-steno-CamphoramutabilisCorollinusElastica读音举例读音举例苏铁Cycasrevoluta银杏Ginkgobiloba异叶南洋杉Araucariaheterophylla雪松Cedrusdeodara水杉Metasequoiaglyptostroboides柳杉Cryptomeriafortunei圆柏Sabinachin

5、ensis侧柏Platycladusorientalis罗汉松Podocarpusmacrophyllus红豆杉Taxuschinensis毛白杨Populustomentosa垂柳Salixbabylonica：垂枝榆Ulmuspumila‘Tenue’榕树Ficusmicrocarpa黄葛树Ficusvirensvar.sublanceolata银桦Grevillearobusta光叶子花Bougainvilleaglabra叶子花Bougainvilleaspectabilis牡丹Paeoniasuffruticosa紫叶小檗Berberisthunbergiif.atropurpur

6、ea南天竹Nandinadomestica白玉兰Magnoliadenudata紫玉兰Magnolialiliflora广玉兰Magnoliagrandiflora白兰花Micheliaalba含笑Micheliafigo鹅掌楸Liriodendronchinense蜡梅Chimonanthuspraecox香樟Cinnamomumcamphora天竺桂Cinnamomumjaponicum楠木Phoebezhennan八仙花Hydrangeamacrophylla海桐Pittosporumtobira红继木Loropetalumchinensevar.rubrum二球悬铃木Platanus

7、×acerifolia贴梗海棠Chaenomelesspeciosa垂丝海棠Malushalliana火棘Pyracanthafortuneana梅Prunusmume紫叶李Prunuscerasifera‘Atropurpurea’紫叶桃Prunuspersicaf.atropurpurea樱花Prunusserrulata月季Rosachinensis玫瑰Rosarugosa木香花Rosabanksiae