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时间:2019-05-13
《艾烟对健康成年人血压、呼吸频率、心率、心电、血氧饱和度的影响》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、·784·WORLDCHINESEMEDICINEJune.2014,Vo1.9,No.6艾烟对健康成年人血压、呼吸频率、心率、心电、血氧饱和度的影响黄玉海李军崔莹雪刘钧天赵百孝(北京中医药大学针灸推拿学院,北京,100029)摘要目的:研究艾烟对健康成年人的血压、呼吸频率、心率、心电sT段、血氧饱和度等各项生理指标的影响,为艾烟的安全性评价研究提供依据。方法:30名受试者随机分为试验组(艾烟诊室)20人,对照组(无烟诊室)10人,试验组艾烟浓度控制在9~12mg/m。使用超思MMED600ODP监护仪监测试验前、试验中、试验后每
2、位受试者的血压、呼吸频率、心率、心电sT段、血氧饱和度,并进行统计分析比较。对试验组受试者艾烟环境中的舒适或不适主观感受进行调查。结果:试验组和对照组在试验前、试验中、试验后各项指标比较均无统计学意义。艾烟环境前后,试验组各项指标比较无统计学意义。试验组有7例出现不适症状,2例出现舒适症状。结论:艾烟(9~12mg/Ill)对人体的血压、呼吸频率、心率、心电sT段、血氧饱和度等各项常见生理指标无明显影响,表明一定浓度艾烟是相对安全的。较高浓度艾烟会使人产生不适感受,因此艾烟浓度需要适度控帝】。关键词艾烟;PM10;血压;呼吸频率;
3、心率;心电;血氧饱和度TheEffectofMoxaSmokeonBloodPressure,RespiratoryRate,HeartRate,ECGandOxygenSaturationofHealthyAdultsHuangYuhai,LiJun,CuiYingxue,LiuJuntian,ZhaoBaixiao(SchoolofAcupunctureandMoxibustion,BeijingUniversityofChineseMedicine,Beijing100029,China)AbstractObjective:
4、Toexploretheeffectofmoxasmokeonbloodpressure,respiratoryrate,heartrate,ECGandoxygensaturationofhealthyadults,andprovidethebasisforsafetyevaluationofmoxasmoke.Methods:30subjectswererandomlydividedintoexperimentalgroup(n=20,moxasmokeclinic)andcontrolgroup(n=20,non—smoke
5、clinic).Thedensityofmoxasmokewaslimitedbetween9tol2mg/.ChaosiMMED600ODPmonitorwasusedtorecordeachsubjectgbloodpressure,respiratoryrate,heartrate,ECGSTsegmentandoxygensaturationbefore,duringandaftertheexperiment.Meanwhileweinvestigatedtheexperimentalgroupwhethertheyhad
6、anydiscomfortfeelingsornot.Results:AUtheexperimentindicatorsoftheexperimentalgroupandthecontrolgroup,before,during,aftertheexperiment,werenotstatisticallydifferent.Inexperimentalgroup,7patientshadbadsymptomsandtwohadcomfortablefeelings.Conclusion:Themoxasmoke(9~12mg/)
7、hasnosignificanteffectonhealthyadultsbloodpressure,respiratoryrate,heartrate,ECGSTsegment,oxygensaturation,whichprovedcertaindensityofmoxasmokeisrelativelysafe.Whilemoxasmokeofhigherdensitywillmakepeoplefeeluncomfortable,SOitneedstobeappropriatelycontrolled.KeyWordsMo
8、xasmoke;PMIO;Bloodpressure;Respiratoryrate;Heartrate;ECG;Oxygensaturation中图分类号:R245.81文献标识码:Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.1673—7202.20
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