清代山西商路交通及商业发展研究

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1、山西大学硕士学位论文清代山西商路交通及商业发展研究姓名：冀福俊申请学位级别：硕士专业：经济史指导教师：梁四宝20060601ABSTRACTThedevelopmentofsocietyeconomydependsonthetransportationimprovement．Thelatterisimportanttothecirculationofgoods．TherehasbeenmuchstudyonthesuccessfulJinMerchants，butfewpeoplepayattentiontothe

2、channelofdistributionofcommoditiesofShanxiintheQingDynasty．SothearticlewillextractandoutlinethecommercialtransportationnetofShanxithroughdocumentsofdifferentplacesinthisareaandhistorymaterials．Itsstudyangleistherelationshipoftransportationandcommerce，andtheaim

3、istoinquiretothedevelopmentofJinMerchantsFirstofall，thearticledescribesthelandtransportationofShanxiintheQingDynastyincludingafewthelandtransportationofShanxiintheQingDynastysuchasBeijing_w色stgovernmentalRoads，WestRoads，SouthRoads，EastRoads；vitalnon—government

4、alRoadsincludingShanxipartfromSuiyuantoBeijingandShanxipartfromShaanxi—GansutoBeijing，Fling—FoxRoadandtheRoadfromZuoyuntoYouyucounty；theSaltRoadandTea—HorseRoadofShanxi．ItalsodescribesthethansportationbywatercoveringtheYellowRiverandtheFenRiverinthatperiod．Afe

5、wprosperouscommercialtownsinShanxiandMongoliaareexpandedindetailsuchasBaotou，Guihua，Xunzhen，Baode，Qikou，Hejin．Secondly,thecloserelationshipoftransportationandcommerceisexplmned．TheunobstructedtransportationnetbenefitedtothefardistancecirculatingofgoodswhichJin

6、Merchantsandothermerchantswereengagedin，andpromotedthecommerceeconomytodeveloprapidly，manycommercialtownsemerged．Inordertomeettheneedoftransportationandexchangingofgoods，alongtherouteofeachlandandwaterroad，thenewtownsboomedandtheformeronesmadegreaterimprovemen

7、t．Finally,thetradebetweenShanxiandtheprovincesaroundit，Hebei，ShaanxiandHenanandSOonintheQingDynastyisfullydetailed．TheconvenienttransportationmadetheproductsofAgricultureandIndustryweredistributedintime，whichcanhelptherealizationoftransformationfromproductstoc

8、ommoditiesresultinginthedevelopmentofAgricultureandIndustryoftheplaces．ItcanalsoenhancetherelatingofShanxiandtheprovincesarounditandstrengthenthecommunicatingofregionaleconomy．Insu