欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:36596531
大小:176.50 KB
页数:11页
时间:2019-05-12
《高考英语易错题解题方法大全阅读理解》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、嘉兴英语教学网www.jxenglish.com收集整理欢迎使用09高考英语易错题解题方法大全(5):阅读理解【示例1】EdwardWilsonisAmerica’s,ifnottheworld’s,leadingnaturalist.InTheFutureofLife,hetakesusonatouroftheworld’snaturalresources(资源).Howaretheyused?Whathasbeenlost?Whatremainsandisitabletocontinuewiththepresentspeedofuse?Wilsonalsopointso
2、uttheneedtounderstandfullythebiodiversity(生物多样性)ofourearth.Wilsonbeginswithanopenlettertothepioneerinenvironment(环境)protectionHenryDavidThoreau.Hecomparestoday’sWaldenPondwiththatofThoreau’sday.Wilsonwillusesuchcomparisonsfortherestofthebook.Theproblemisclean:manhasdonegreatdamagetohishome
3、overtheyears.Cantheearth,withhumanhelp,bemadetoreturntobiodiversitylevelsthatwillbeabletosupportusinthefuture?Biodiversity,Wilsonargues,isthekeytosettlingmanyproblemstheearthfacestoday.Evenouragriculturalcropscangainadvantagesfromit.Amerehundredspecies(物种)arethebasisofourfoodsupply,ofwhich
4、buttwentycarrytheload.Wilsonsuggestschangingthissituationbylookingintotenthousandspeciesthatcouldbemadeuseof,whichwillbeawaytoreducetheclearingofthenaturalhomesofplantsandanimalstoenlargefarmingareas.Attheendofthebook,Wilsondiscussestheimportanceofhumanvaluesinconsideringtheenvironment.Ify
5、ouaretocontinuetoliveontheearth,youmaywellreadandactontheideas.72.WelearnfromthetextthatWilsoncaresmostabout.A.theenvironmentforplantsB.thebiodiversityofourearthC.thewasteofnaturalresourcesD.theimportanceofhumanvalues73.Howmanyspeciesaremostimportanttoourpresentfoodsupply?A.Twenty.B.Eighty
6、C.Onehundred.D.Tenthousand.74.Wilsonsuggeststhatonewaytokeepbiodiversityisto.A.learnhowtofarmscientificallyB.buildhomesforsomedyingspeciesC.makeitclearwhattoeat第-11-页共11页嘉兴英语教学网www.jxenglish.com收集整理欢迎使用D.usemorespeciesforfood75.Wecaninferthatthetextis.A.adescriptionofnaturalresourcesB.ares
7、earchreportC.abookreviewD.anintroductiontoascientist参考答案及解析72.【错解分析】典型错误A.错因分析没有抓住文章的重点,以次代主,以点代面.【解题指导】本题属于判断推理题.这类题要求学生在理解文章中直接陈述的观点或描述的事实基础上,领悟作者的弦外之意,得出符合作者意愿的结论,即作者没有在文章中明说的。要得出正确的推理仅以阅读材料为前题还不够,还必须结合自己应有的常识。本题的关键提示信息在第三段中的第一句话.【答案】本题的正确选项为B.73.【错解分析】典型错误
此文档下载收益归作者所有